C语言 memmove函数实现



void *my_memmove(void *dest, void *src ,size_t n)
{
	void *ret=dest;
	assert(dest!=NULL && src!=NULL);
	if (dest<=src || (char *)dest >= ((char *)src+n))
	{
        while (n--)
		{
			*(char *)dest=*(char *)src;
			dest =(char *)dest+1;
			src =(char *)src+1;
		}
	}
	else 
	{
		src=(char *)src+n-1;
        dest=(char *)dest+n-1;
		while (n--)
		{
            *(char *)dest=*(char *)src;
			dest =(char *)dest-1;
			src =(char *)src-1;
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int main()
{
	char str1[20]="today is good";
	char *p= (char *)my_memmove(str1+1,str1,strlen(str1)+1);
	printf("%s\n",p);
	return 0;
}

memmove函数和memcpy函数作用一样，但memmove可以解决内存重叠问题，memcpy没有办法，实现my_memmove(str1+1,str1,strlen(str1)+1)时后面地址小于前面地址，从后往前copy，相反从前往后copy，这样就解决了内存重叠的问题