springboot整合rabbitMQ

1.添加maven相关依赖

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>

    <!-- springboot-web组件 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 添加springboot对amqp的支持 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!--fastjson -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.49</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

2.yml配置

spring:
  rabbitmq:
    ####连接地址
    host: 127.0.0.1
    ####端口号
    port: 5672
    ####账号
    username: guest
    ####密码
    password: guest
    ### 地址
    virtual-host: /test_rabbitmq

3.RabbitMQConfig

@Component
public class RabbitMQConfig {

    /**
     * 定义交换机
     */
    private String EXCHANGE_SPRINGBOOT_NAME = "springboot_exchange";


    /**
     * 短信队列
     */
    private String FANOUT_SMS_QUEUE = "fanout_sms_queue";
    /**
     * 邮件队列
     */
    private String FANOUT_SMS_EMAIL = "fanout_email_queue";

    /**
     * 创建短信队列
     */
    @Bean
    public Queue smsQueue() {
        return new Queue(FANOUT_SMS_QUEUE);
    }

    /**
     * 创建邮件队列
     */
    @Bean
    public Queue emailQueue() {
        return new Queue(FANOUT_SMS_EMAIL);
    }

    /**
     * 创建交换机
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public FanoutExchange fanoutExchange() {
        return new FanoutExchange(EXCHANGE_SPRINGBOOT_NAME);
    }

    /**
     * 定义短信队列绑定交换机
     */
    @Bean
    public Binding smsBindingExchange(Queue smsQueue, FanoutExchange fanoutExchange) {
        return BindingBuilder.bind(smsQueue).to(fanoutExchange);
    }

    /**
     * 定义邮件队列绑定交换机
     */
    @Bean
    public Binding emailBindingExchange(Queue emailQueue, FanoutExchange fanoutExchange) {
        return BindingBuilder.bind(emailQueue).to(fanoutExchange);
    }
}

4.编写生产者

@RestController
public class FanoutProducer {
    @Autowired
    private AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate;

    @RequestMapping("/sendMsg")
    public String sendMsg(String msg) {
        // 参数1 交换机名称 、参数2路由key  参数3 消息
        amqpTemplate.convertAndSend("springboot_exchange", "", msg);
        return "success";
    }
}

5.编写消费者

@Component
@RabbitListener(queues = "fanout_email_queue")
public class FanoutEmailConsumer {

    @RabbitHandler
    public void process(String msg) {
        System.out.println("邮件消费者消息msg:" + msg);
    }
}