使用python进行并发计算时出现如下问题

使用python进行并发计算时出现如下问题:
RuntimeError: The communication pipe between the main process and its spawned children is broken.
In Windows OS, this usually means that the child process raised an exception while it was being spawned, before it was setup to communicate to the main process.
The exceptions raised by the child process while spawning cannot be caught or handled from the main process, and when running from an IPython or jupyter notebook interactive kernel, the child’s exception and traceback appears to be lost.
A known way to see the child’s error, and try to fix or handle it, is to run the problematic code as a batch script from a system’s Command Prompt. The child’s exception will be printed to the Command Promt’s stderr, and it should be visible above this error and traceback.
Note that if running a jupyter notebook that was invoked from a Command Prompt, the child’s exception should have been printed to the Command Prompt on which the notebook is running.

解决方法:

必须在主函数中运行