文本操作类SpannableString的使用

今天来看下textview到底有多强，直接上代码：

布局的话很简单，就是垂直线性布局里面放了9个textview，这里我就不放出来了

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override

protected void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super .onCreate(savedInstanceState) ;

setContentView(R.layout. activity_main ) ;

TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. tv1 ) ;

TextView textView2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. tv2 ) ;

TextView textView3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. tv3 ) ;

TextView textView4 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. tv4 ) ;

TextView textView5 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. tv5 ) ;

TextView textView6 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. tv6 ) ;

TextView textView7 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. tv7 ) ;

TextView textView8 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. tv8 ) ;

TextView textView9 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. tv9 ) ;

TextView textView10 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. tv10 ) ;

//分别设置颜色

SpannableString spannableString = new SpannableString( "lebron james" ) ;

spannableString.setSpan( new ForegroundColorSpan(Color. RED ) , 0 , 6 , Spanned. SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString.setSpan( new ForegroundColorSpan(Color. BLUE ) , 7 , 12 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

textView.append(spannableString) ;

//分别设置点击事件

SpannableString spannableString1 = new SpannableString( "kobe james" ) ;

spannableString1.setSpan( new ClickableSpan() {

@Override

public void onClick (View widget) {

Toast. makeText (MainActivity. this, "kobe" , Toast. LENGTH_SHORT ).show() ;

}

} , 0 , 4 , Spanned. SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString1.setSpan( new ClickableSpan() {

@Override

public void onClick (View widget) {

Toast. makeText (MainActivity. this, "james" , Toast. LENGTH_SHORT ).show() ;

}

} , 5 , 10 , Spanned. SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE ) ;

textView2.append(spannableString1) ;

//设置textview可点击

textView2.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod. getInstance ()) ;

//分别设置URL

SpannableString spannableString2 = new SpannableString( "百度,网易" ) ;

spannableString2.setSpan( new URLSpan( "http://www.baidu.com" ) , 0 , 2 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString2.setSpan( new URLSpan( "http://www.baidu.com" ) , 3 , spannableString2.length() , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

textView3.append(spannableString2) ;

//设置textview可点击

textView3.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod. getInstance ()) ;

//设置删除线

SpannableString spannableString3 = new SpannableString( "删除线" ) ;

spannableString3.setSpan( new StrikethroughSpan() , 0 , spannableString3.length() , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

textView4.append(spannableString3) ;

//设置下标

SpannableString spannableString4 = new SpannableString( "(x1+x2)2=x12+x22+2*x1x2" ) ;

spannableString4.setSpan( new SubscriptSpan() , 2 , 3 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString4.setSpan( new SubscriptSpan() , 5 , 6 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString4.setSpan( new SubscriptSpan() , 10 , 11 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString4.setSpan( new SubscriptSpan() , 14 , 15 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString4.setSpan( new SubscriptSpan() , 20 , 21 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString4.setSpan( new SubscriptSpan() , 22 , 23 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

//设置上标

spannableString4.setSpan( new SuperscriptSpan() , 7 , 8 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString4.setSpan( new SuperscriptSpan() , 11 , 12 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString4.setSpan( new SuperscriptSpan() , 15 , 16 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

textView5.append(spannableString4) ;

//设置下滑线

SpannableString spannableString5 = new SpannableString( "下划线" ) ;

spannableString5.setSpan( new UnderlineSpan() , 0 , spannableString5.length() , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

textView6.append(spannableString5) ;

//设置基于X轴的缩放

SpannableString spannableString6 = new SpannableString( "基于X轴的缩放" ) ;

spannableString6.setSpan( new ScaleXSpan( 4 ) , 0 , spannableString6.length() , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

textView7.append(spannableString6) ;

//设置各种点击事件

SpannableString spannableString7 = new SpannableString( "打电话,发短信,发邮件,上网" ) ;

spannableString7.setSpan( new URLSpan( "tel:13515135666" ) , 0 , 3 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString7.setSpan( new URLSpan( "smsto:13515135666" ) , 4 , 7 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString7.setSpan( new URLSpan( "mailto:13515135666@qq.com" ) , 8 , 11 , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

spannableString7.setSpan( new URLSpan( "http://lol.qq.com/" ) , 12 , spannableString7.length() , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

textView8.append(spannableString7) ;

textView8.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod. getInstance ()) ;

//设置图片

SpannableString spannableString8 = new SpannableString( "这是一张图片哈哈哈" ) ;

spannableString8.setSpan( new DynamicDrawableSpan() {

@Override

public Drawable getDrawable () {

Drawable drawable = getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap. ic_launcher ) ;

drawable.setBounds( 0 , 0 , 100 , 100 ) ;

return drawable ;

}

} , 5 , spannableString8.length() , Spanned. SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE ) ;

textView9.append(spannableString8) ;

}

}