Single Thread Execution设计模式

同一个时刻只能有一个线程访问共享资源，以牺牲性能为代价的

使用Synchronized修饰访问资源或者使用Lock

public class FlightSecurity{
    private int count = 0;
    //登机牌
    private String boardingPass = null;
    private String idCard = null;
    //如果不加synchronized修饰，由于多个线程对pass访问，无法保证原子性
    public synchronized void pass(String boardingPass,String idCard){
        this.boardingPass = boardingPass;
        this.idCard = idCard;
        count++;
        check();
    } 
    private void check(){
        if(boardingPass.charAt(0) != idCard.charAt(0)){
            throw new RuntimeException(toString())
        }    
    }
    public String toString(){
        return "The " + count +"boardingPass=["+boardingPass+"] idCard=["+idCard+"]";
    }
}

public class FlightSecurityTest
{
    static class Passengers extends Thread{
        private final FlightSecurity flightSecurity;
        private final String idCard;
        private final String boardingPass;
        
        public Passengers(FlightSecurity flightSecurity,String irCard,String boardingPass){
            this.flightSecurity= flightSecurity;
                      this.idCard = idCard;
                      this.boardingPass =boardingPass;
        }

        public void run(){
            while(true){
                flightSecurity.pass(boardingPass,idCard);
            }
        }
    }
}