java socket编程使用例子

以JSON串的方式来处理 socket 之间的数据传递，后续可以添加密钥验证，用户验证等相关业务逻辑。

 

Java socket 客户端代码 

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;


public class DemoSocketClent {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		demo_login();
	}
	
	private static String send(String str){
		try {
			// 要连接的服务端IP地址和端口
			String host = "192.168.1.173"; 
			int port = 8089;
			// 与服务端建立连接
			Socket socket = new Socket(host, port);
			// 建立连接后获得输出流
			System.out.println("send message：" + str);
			 // 发送给服务器的数据
            DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
            out.writeUTF(str);
            // 接收服务器的返回数据
            DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
            String resultmsg = in.readUTF();
            System.out.println("receive messages:" + resultmsg);
            socket.close();
            return resultmsg;
		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	private static void demo_login(){
		Map<String, Object> reqParam = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		reqParam.put("businseId", "camera_login");
		reqParam.put("param", "");
		String str = JSONObject.fromObject(reqParam).toString();
		String rst = send(str);
		System.out.println("receive messages:" + rst);
	}
}

java socket 服务端代码

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import hansy.com.dh.invok.InvokSDK;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

public class HansySocketServer  implements Runnable {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		HansySocketServer serverApp = new HansySocketServer();
		boolean flag = InvokSDK.camera_init();
		if(flag){
			System.out.println("camera init success!");
		}else{
			System.err.println("camera init error!");
		}
		serverApp.run();
	}
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		try {
			int port = 8089;
            ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(port);
            while (true) {
                //等待client的请求
                System.out.println("waiting client catenation...");
                Socket socket = server.accept();
                // 接收客户端的数据
                DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
                String string = in.readUTF();
                System.out.println("client msg:" + string);
                
                Map<String, Object> rst = new HashMap<>();
                rst.put("code", "success");
                rst.put("data", "成功请求到Socket 服务端");
                rst.put("errMsg", "");
                // 发送给客户端数据
                DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
                String rstString = JSONObject.fromObject(rst).toString();
                System.out.println("response msg:" + rstString);
                out.writeUTF(rstString);
                socket.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
	}

}