Java实现http请求

public static String doGet(String httpUrl) {
		HttpURLConnection connection = null;
		InputStream inputStream = null;
		BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
		String result = null;// 返回的result
		try {
			URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
			// 通过远程url链接对象打开一个链接，强化转成httpUrlConnection类
			connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			// 设置链接方式
			connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
			// 设置远程链接读取返回毫秒数
			connection.setReadTimeout(15000);
			// 链接服务器超时时间
			connection.setConnectTimeout(6000);
			// 发起请求
			connection.connect();
			// 通过connection链接，获取输入流
			if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
				inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
				bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8"));
				//存放数据
				StringBuffer sdf = new StringBuffer();
				String temp = null;
				while ((temp = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
					sdf.append(temp);
					sdf.append("\r\n");
				}
				result = sdf.toString();
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			//关闭资源
			if (null != bufferedReader) {
				try {
					bufferedReader.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if (null != inputStream) {
				try {
					inputStream.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			//关闭链接
			connection.disconnect();
		}
		return result;
	}

    public static void doPost(String httpUrl, String param) {
		HttpURLConnection connection = null;
		InputStream is = null;
		OutputStream os = null;
		BufferedReader bufferReader = null;
		String result = null;
		try {
			URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
			// 通过远程url连接对象打开连接
			connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			// 设置请求方式
			connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
			// 设置链接服务器超时的时间
			connection.setConnectTimeout(15000);
			// 设置读取服务器返回数据超时时间
			connection.setReadTimeout(60000);
			// 默认值为：false，向远程服务器传送数/写入数据时，设置为true;
			connection.setDoInput(true);
			// 设置传入参数的格式：Content-type application/x-www-form-urlencoded
			connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
			// 设置鉴权信息
			// connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization",
			// "Bearerda3efcbf-0845-4fe3-8aba-ee040be542c0");
			// 通过链接对象获取一个输出流
			os = connection.getOutputStream();
			// 通过输出流将对象写出去/传输出入，它是通过字节数组写出的。
			os.write(param.getBytes());
			// 通过链接对象获取一个输入流，向远程读取
			if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
				is = connection.getInputStream();
				// 对输入流对象进行包装：charset根据项目要求设置
				bufferReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "utf-8"));
				StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
				String temp = null;
				while ((temp = bufferReader.readLine()) != null) {
					sbf.append(temp);
					sbf.append("\n\t");
				}
				result = sbf.toString();
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (null == bufferReader) {
				try {
					bufferReader.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if (null == os) {
				try {
					os.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if (null != is) {
				try {
					is.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}


	public static void main(String[] args) {
		doGet("http://ip地址:8080/项目名/service/repairTraceService.jsp?action=getRepairReport&data=2&id=8612c7486c034e1eb1ab8c89c9089ecd&companyId=undefined&r=0.1463507952826204");
	}