Centos 7.4搭建LNMP环境

一、环境

centos 7.4.1708

mysql 5.7

nginx 1.14

php 7.0

二、准备

1.关闭防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld

2.关闭selinux

vi /etc/selinux/config

setenforce 0 && getenforce 0

三、安装服务

1.安装mysql

1）下载mysql repo源

wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

 2）安装mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm包

rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

3）刷新yum源 安装mysql-server

yum repolist

yum install -y mysql-server

 

4）启动

systemctl start mysql

5）登录修改密码

mysql -u root -p

mysql> set password=password('123456');

 

或者：

mysql > update mysql.user set authentication_string='123456' where user='root';

2.安装nginx

1）下载nginx包

wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

 2）安装nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

3）安装nginx

yum install -y nginx

4）启动nginx

systemctl start nginx

 5）测试访问

curl 127.0.0.1

 

3.安装php

1）安装 Php7 相应的 yum源

rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

2）安装php7.0

yum install -y php70w

3）安装php扩展

yum install -y  php70w-mysql.x86_64   php70w-gd.x86_64   php70w-ldap.x86_64   php70w-mbstring.x86_64  php70w-mcrypt.x86_64

 

 4）安装php-fpm

 yum install -y php70w-fpm

 5）启动fpm

php-fpm

四、配置

1. 修改nginx配置文件加载php代码

vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf 

 2）修改/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

3）重新启动php-fpm

killall php-fpm

php-fpm

4）重新加载nginx

nginx -s reload

5）测试php代码

vi /usr/share/nginx/html/index.php

浏览器访问http://192.168.1.71/index.php