Go 解决最短路径问题

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最短路径问题

wiki:最短路径问题是图论研究中的一个经典算法问题，旨在寻找图(由结点和路径组成的)中两结点之间的最短路径。

代码

package main

import (
    "fmt"
)

func minPath(matrix  [][]int) int {
    return process(matrix, len(matrix[0])-1)
}

func process(matrix [][]int, i int) int {
    if i == 0 {
        return 0
    } else {
        distance := 999
        for j := 0; j < i; j++ {
            if(matrix[j][i]!=0){
                d_tmp := matrix[j][i] + process(matrix, j);
                if d_tmp < distance {
                    distance = d_tmp;
                }
            }
        }
        return distance
    }
}

func main() {
    m := [][]int{
        {0,5,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
        {0,0,0,1,3,6,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
        {0,0,0,0,8,7,6,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,6,8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,3,0,0,0,0,0,0},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8,4,0,0,0,0,0,0},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,0,0,0,0},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,2,0,0,0},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,3,0,0,0},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,5,0},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,2,0},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,6,6,0},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4},
        {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3},}
    fmt.Printf("最短路径：%v",minPath(m))
}

执行

$ go run minPath.go
最短路径：18