第七课笔记

目录

一、Redis简介

二、Redis使用

三、踩赞功能

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一、Redis简介

Redis 是key-value数据库，支持主从同步，数据存在内存，性能卓越。

AOF 和 RDB备份机制。

 

 

 五种核心的数据类型：

String

Hash

List

Set

Zset

二、Redis使用

public static void print(int index, Object obj) {
    System.out.println(String.format("%d,%s", index, obj.toString()));
}
public static void main(String[] argv){
    Jedis jedis = new Jedis();
    //remove all keys from the current database
    jedis.flushAll();
    // get,set
    jedis.set("hello", "world");
    print(1, jedis.get("hello"));
    jedis.rename("hello", "newhello");
    print(1, jedis.get("newhello"));
    //setex 设置过期时间 15秒
    jedis.setex("hello2", 15, "world");

    // 数值操作
    jedis.set("pv", "100");
    jedis.incr("pv");
    jedis.decrBy("pv", 5);
    print(2, jedis.get("pv"));
    print(3, jedis.keys("*"));
    

   // 列表操作, 最近来访, 粉丝列表，消息队列
        String listName = "list";
        jedis.del(listName);
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
            jedis.lpush(listName, "a" + String.valueOf(i));
        }
        print(4, jedis.lrange(listName, 0, 12)); // 最近来访10个id
        print(5, jedis.llen(listName));
        print(6, jedis.lpop(listName));
        print(7, jedis.llen(listName));
        print(8, jedis.lrange(listName, 2, 6)); // 最近来访10个id
        print(9, jedis.lindex(listName, 3));
        print(10, jedis.linsert(listName, BinaryClient.LIST_POSITION.AFTER, "a4", "xx"));
        print(10, jedis.linsert(listName, BinaryClient.LIST_POSITION.BEFORE, "a4", "bb"));
        print(11, jedis.lrange(listName, 0, 12));

        // hash, 可变字段
        String userKey = "userxx";
        jedis.hset(userKey, "name", "jim");
        jedis.hset(userKey, "age", "12");
        jedis.hset(userKey, "phone", "18666666666");
        print(12, jedis.hget(userKey, "name"));
        print(13, jedis.hgetAll(userKey));
        jedis.hdel(userKey, "phone");
        print(14, jedis.hgetAll(userKey));
        print(15, jedis.hexists(userKey, "email"));
        print(16, jedis.hexists(userKey, "age"));
        print(17, jedis.hkeys(userKey));
        print(18, jedis.hvals(userKey));
        jedis.hsetnx(userKey, "school", "zju");
        jedis.hsetnx(userKey, "name", "yxy");
        print(19, jedis.hgetAll(userKey));

       // 集合，点赞用户群, 共同好友
        String likeKey1 = "newsLike1";
        String likeKey2 = "newsLike2";
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
            jedis.sadd(likeKey1, String.valueOf(i));
            jedis.sadd(likeKey2, String.valueOf(i * 2));
        }
        print(20, jedis.smembers(likeKey1));
        print(21, jedis.smembers(likeKey2));
        print(22, jedis.sunion(likeKey1, likeKey2));
        print(23, jedis.sdiff(likeKey1, likeKey2));
        print(24, jedis.sinter(likeKey1, likeKey2));
        print(25, jedis.sismember(likeKey1, "12"));
        print(26, jedis.sismember(likeKey2, "12"));
        jedis.srem(likeKey1, "5");
        print(27, jedis.smembers(likeKey1));
        // 从1移动到2
        jedis.smove(likeKey2, likeKey1, "14");
        print(28, jedis.smembers(likeKey1));
        print(29, jedis.scard(likeKey1));

       // 排序集合，有限队列，排行榜
        String rankKey = "rankKey";
        jedis.zadd(rankKey, 15, "Jim");
        jedis.zadd(rankKey, 60, "Ben");
        jedis.zadd(rankKey, 90, "Lee");
        jedis.zadd(rankKey, 75, "Lucy");
        jedis.zadd(rankKey, 80, "Mei");
        print(30, jedis.zcard(rankKey));
        print(31, jedis.zcount(rankKey, 61, 100));
   
        print(32, jedis.zscore(rankKey, "Lucy"));
        jedis.zincrby(rankKey, 2, "Lucy");
        print(33, jedis.zscore(rankKey, "Lucy"));
        jedis.zincrby(rankKey, 2, "Luc");
        print(34, jedis.zscore(rankKey, "Luc"));
        print(35, jedis.zcount(rankKey, 0, 100));
        // 1-3 名 
        print(36, jedis.zrange(rankKey, 1, 3));
        print(36, jedis.zrevrange(rankKey, 1, 3));
        for (Tuple tuple : jedis.zrangeByScoreWithScores(rankKey, "60", "100")) {
            print(37, tuple.getElement() + ":" + String.valueOf(tuple.getScore()));
        }
        //Ben的排名
        print(38, jedis.zrank(rankKey, "Ben"));
        print(39, jedis.zrevrank(rankKey, "Ben"));

        //Jedis Pool
        JedisPool pool = new JedisPool();
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
            Jedis j = pool.getResource();
            j.get("a");
            j.close();
        }

}

Jedis Pool 线程连接池默认是8条线程。

    //JedisAdapter.java
    //在对象JedisAdapter对象初始化以后，执行afterPropertiesSet中的内容，将pool初始化
   @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        //jedis = new Jedis("localhost");
        pool = new JedisPool("localhost", 6379);
    }

    
    private Jedis getJedis(){
        return pool.getResource();
    }

    public String get(String key) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            return jedis.get(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("发生异常" + e.getMessage());
            return null;
        } finally {
            if (jedis != null) {
                jedis.close();
            }
        }
    }
    public void set(String key, String value) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            jedis.set(key, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("发生异常" + e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (jedis != null) {
                jedis.close();
            }
        }
    }

    public long sadd(String key, String value) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            return jedis.sadd(key, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("发生异常" + e.getMessage());
            return 0;
        } finally {
            if (jedis != null) {
                jedis.close();
            }
        }
    }

    public long srem(String key, String value) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            return jedis.srem(key, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("发生异常" + e.getMessage());
            return 0;
        } finally {
            if (jedis != null) {
                jedis.close();
            }
        }
    }
    
    //判断自己是否在集合范围内
    public boolean sismember(String key, String value) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            return jedis.sismember(key, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("发生异常" + e.getMessage());
            return false;
        } finally {
            if (jedis != null) {
                jedis.close();
            }
        }
    }

    
    public long scard(String key) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            return jedis.scard(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("发生异常" + e.getMessage());
            return 0;
        } finally {
            if (jedis != null) {
                jedis.close();
            }
        }
    }

    public void setex(String key, String value) {
        // 验证码, 防机器注册，记录上次注册时间，有效期3天
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            jedis.setex(key, 10, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("发生异常" + e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (jedis != null) {
                jedis.close();
            }
        }
    }

    public long lpush(String key, String value) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            return jedis.lpush(key, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("发生异常" + e.getMessage());
            return 0;
        } finally {
            if (jedis != null) {
                jedis.close();
            }
        }
    }

    public List<String> brpop(int timeout, String key) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            return jedis.brpop(timeout, key);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("发生异常" + e.getMessage());
            return null;
        } finally {
            if (jedis != null) {
                jedis.close();
            }
        }
    }

  

三、踩赞功能

    //LikeService
     /**
     * 如果喜欢返回1，如果不喜欢返回 -1， 否则返回0
     * @param userId
     * @param entityType
     * @param entityId
     * @return
     */
    public int getLikeStatus(int userId, int entityType, int entityId) {
        String likeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getLikeKey(entityId, entityType);
        if(jedisAdapter.sismember(likeKey, String.valueOf(userId))) {
            return 1;
        }
        String disLikeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getDisLikeKey(entityId, entityType);
        return jedisAdapter.sismember(disLikeKey, String.valueOf(userId)) ? -1 : 0;
    }

    public long like(int userId, int entityType, int entityId) {
        // 在喜欢集合里增加
        String likeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getLikeKey(entityId, entityType);
        jedisAdapter.sadd(likeKey, String.valueOf(userId));
        // 从反对里删除
        String disLikeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getDisLikeKey(entityId, entityType);
        jedisAdapter.srem(disLikeKey, String.valueOf(userId));
        return jedisAdapter.scard(likeKey);
    }

    public long disLike(int userId, int entityType, int entityId) {
        // 在反对集合里增加
        String disLikeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getDisLikeKey(entityId, entityType);
        jedisAdapter.sadd(disLikeKey, String.valueOf(userId));
        // 从喜欢里删除
        String likeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getLikeKey(entityId, entityType);
        jedisAdapter.srem(likeKey, String.valueOf(userId));
        return jedisAdapter.scard(likeKey);
    }

 //LikeController
 @RequestMapping(path = {"/like"}, method = {RequestMethod.GET, RequestMethod.POST})
    @ResponseBody
    public String like(@Param("newId") int newsId) {
        long likeCount = likeService.like(hostHolder.getUser().getId(), EntityType.ENTITY_NEWS, newsId);
        // 更新喜欢数
        News news = newsService.getById(newsId);
        newsService.updateLikeCount(newsId, (int) likeCount);

        eventProducer.fireEvent(new EventModel(EventType.LIKE)
                .setActorId(hostHolder.getUser().getId()).setEntityId(newsId)
                .setEntityType(EntityType.ENTITY_NEWS).setEntityOwnerId(news.getUserId()));

        return ToutiaoUtil.getJSONString(0, String.valueOf(likeCount));
    }

  @RequestMapping(path = {"/dislike"}, method = {RequestMethod.GET, RequestMethod.POST})
    @ResponseBody
    public String dislike(@Param("newId") int newsId) {
        long likeCount = likeService.disLike(hostHolder.getUser().getId(), EntityType.ENTITY_NEWS, newsId);
        // 更新喜欢数
        newsService.updateLikeCount(newsId, (int) likeCount);
        return ToutiaoUtil.getJSONString(0, String.valueOf(likeCount));
    }

    //HomeController
    private List<ViewObject> getNews(int userId, int offset, int limit) {
        List<News> newsList = newsService.getLatestNews(userId, offset, limit);
        int localUserId = hostHolder.getUser() != null ? hostHolder.getUser().getId() : 0;
        List<ViewObject> vos = new ArrayList<>();
        for (News news : newsList) {
            ViewObject vo = new ViewObject();
            vo.set("news", news);
            vo.set("user", userService.getUser(news.getUserId()));
            if (localUserId != 0) {
                vo.set("like", likeService.getLikeStatus(localUserId, EntityType.ENTITY_NEWS, news.getId()));
            } else {
                vo.set("like", 0);
            }
            vos.add(vo);
        }
        return vos;
    }

    @RequestMapping(path = {"/", "/index"}, method = {RequestMethod.GET, RequestMethod.POST})
    public String index(Model model,
                        @RequestParam(value = "pop", defaultValue = "0") int pop) {
        model.addAttribute("vos", getNews(0, 0, 10));
        if (hostHolder.getUser() != null) {
            pop = 0;
        }
        model.addAttribute("pop", pop);
        return "home";
    }