ActionBar 带返回箭头

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.moliying.lee.actionbar.MainActivity">


    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="隐藏"
        android:id="@+id/button_show_hide"
        android:onClick="showHideClick"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="59dp" />
</RelativeLayout>

activity_main2.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.moliying.lee.actionbar.Main2Activity">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="返回第一页面"
        android:id="@+id/button_back"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="198dp" />
</RelativeLayout>

res/menu 中 布局菜单

actionbar_menu.xml

<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item android:id="@+id/save"
    android:title="保存"
    android:orderInCategory="100"
    android:icon="@android:drawable/ic_menu_save"
    app:showAsAction="always"/>
 <item android:id="@+id/share"
     android:title="分享"
     android:orderInCategory="200"
     android:icon="@android:drawable/ic_menu_share"
     app:showAsAction="always"/>

    <item android:id="@+id/add"
        android:title="添加"
        android:orderInCategory="300"
        android:icon="@android:drawable/ic_menu_add"
        app:showAsAction="always"/>
</menu>

search_menu.xml

<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item android:id="@+id/search"
    android:title="搜索"
    android:icon="@android:drawable/ic_menu_search"
    android:orderInCategory="100"
    app:showAsAction="always"
    app:actionViewClass=""/>

</menu>

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button button_show_hide;
    private boolean flag = false;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button_show_hide = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_show_hide);

        ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
        actionBar.setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
        actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.actionbar_menu,menu);
        return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch(item.getItemId()){
            case R.id.save:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "save", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case R.id.share:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "share", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case R.id.add:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "add", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;

            case android.R.id.home:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "home", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                Intent intent = new Intent(this,Main2Activity.class);
                intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
                startActivity(intent);

                break;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    public void showHideClick(View view) {
    ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
        if(actionBar==null)return;
        if(flag){
           button_show_hide.setText("隐藏");
            actionBar.show();
            flag=false;
        }else{
            button_show_hide.setText("显示");
            actionBar.hide();
            flag=true;
        }
    }
}

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    private Button button_back;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);

        button_back = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_back);
        button_back.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.button_back:
                Intent intent = new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                Toast.makeText(Main2Activity.this, "返回被点击", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
        }
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.search_menu,menu);
        MenuItem menuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.search);
        return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
    }
}

带返回箭头 也可以在 清单文件中 使用

<span style="color:#FF0000;"><strong>android:parentActivityName=".MainActivity"</strong></span>

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.moliying.lee.actionbar">

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".Main2Activity" <span style="color:#FF0000;"><strong>android:parentActivityName=".MainActivity"</strong></span>></activity>
    </application>

</manifest>