Linux下安装Apache并启用SSL

//系统
# cat /etc/redhat-release 
CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)
# uname -r
3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64
# openssl version
OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips  26 Jan 2017
//关闭SELinux
//关闭firewall或按需打开对应端口
# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http
# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https
# firewall-cmd --reload

//Apache在默认的CentOS仓库中可用，安装非常简单
# yum -y install httpd
# systemctl enable httpd
# systemctl start httpd
# apachectl -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.6 (CentOS)
Server built:   Apr 24 2019 13:45:48
# whereis httpd
httpd: /usr/sbin/httpd /usr/lib64/httpd /etc/httpd /usr/share/httpd /usr/share/man/man8/httpd.8.gz
//浏览器输入ip或域名测试服务
 http://localhost 

//启用SSL
[在Apache服务器上安装SSL证书](https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/98727.html?spm=a2c4g.11186623.2.16.66f02242dKtV2j#concept-zsp-d1x-yfb)
//cp申请到的SSL证书到 cert目录
# mkdir /etc/httpd/cert
# tree -N cert/
cert/
├── webb.hgtop.xyz_chain.c