微信支付 安卓

1.先去微信开放平台 跟 公众平台申请各种需要的key ，总共是要得到appid，mchid，apikey这三个东西
微信开放平台能获取到的是appid跟mchid，首先要创建一个应用 填写包名跟签名 签名必须是正式打包之后的那个 把正式签名打包完的应用安装在手机上面 用这个工具获取

https://open.weixin.qq.com/zh_CN/htmledition/res/dev/download/sdk/Gen_Signature_Android.apk

等应用审核通过之后就是要申请微信支付的功能了 麻烦了一通之后 会得到商户单号 即 mchid
apikey是微信支付审核通过之后 在商户平台之上创建的api密钥
2.接着就是创建一个项目 在工程里面集成微信支付的sdk

compile 'com.tencent.mm.opensdk:wechat-sdk-android-with-mta:+'

在工程根目录下创建一个wxapi 的目录 com.xxx.xxx.wxapi 在底下新建一个名为WXPayEntryActivity 的类，代码一般是这样的

public class WXPayEntryActivity extends Activity implements IWXAPIEventHandler {
    private IWXAPI api;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        api = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(this, Constants.APP_ID);
        api.handleIntent(getIntent(), this);
    }
    @Override
    protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
        super.onNewIntent(intent);
        setIntent(intent);
        api.handleIntent(intent, this);
    }
    @Override
    public void onReq(BaseReq req) {

    }
    @Override
    public void onResp(BaseResp resp) {
        if (resp.getType() == ConstantsAPI.COMMAND_PAY_BY_WX) {
            if (resp.errCode == 0) {
                Toast.makeText(this, "微信支付成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } else if (resp.errCode == -1) {
                Toast.makeText(this, "微信支付失败:" + resp.errStr, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } else if (resp.errCode == -2) {
                Toast.makeText(this, "取消支付", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
            finish();
        }
    }

在清单文件里面添加如下字段

 <activity
            android:name=".wxapi.WXPayEntryActivity"
            android:exported="true"
            android:launchMode="singleTop">
 </activity>

一切完毕 就可以开始支付操作了 （要是不确定签名什么的是否正确 可以试着先集成一下微信分享 要是微信分享可以成功 那往后出现支付调用不出 就不是签名的问题了）
3.一个MD5类：

public final static String getMessageDigest(byte[] buffer) {
        char hexDigits[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };
        try {
            MessageDigest mdTemp = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            mdTemp.update(buffer);
            byte[] md = mdTemp.digest();
            int j = md.length;
            char str[] = new char[j * 2];
            int k = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < j; i++) {
                byte byte0 = md[i];
                str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 >>> 4 & 0xf];
                str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 & 0xf];
            }
            return new String(str);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return null;
        }
    }

微信官方统一下单的接口 ：

https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder

要求将所需要的参数组装成xml格式返回给下单接口，根据返回回来的数据 进行签名 生成签名之后 就可以进行微信支付的调用了：

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
    private Button submitButton;
    private Button confirmButton;
    private TextView textView;
    private StringBuffer sb;
    private Map<String, String> resultunifiedorder;
    private PayReq req;
    private final IWXAPI msgApi = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(this, null);
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        submitButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_submit_order);
        confirmButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_corfirm);
        textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_prepay_id);
        submitButton.setOnClickListener(this);
        confirmButton.setOnClickListener(this);
        sb = new StringBuffer();
        req = new PayReq();
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.bt_submit_order:
                String urlString = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder";
                PrePayIdAsyncTask prePayIdAsyncTask = new PrePayIdAsyncTask();
                prePayIdAsyncTask.execute(urlString);
                break;
            case R.id.bt_corfirm:
                genPayReq();//生成签名参数
                sendPayReq();
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }

    /*
     * 调起微信支付
     */
    private void sendPayReq() {
        msgApi.registerApp(Constants.APP_ID);
        msgApi.sendReq(req);
    }
    private long genTimeStamp() {
        return System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000;
    }
    private String genAppSign(List<NameValuePair> params) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < params.size(); i++) {
            sb.append(params.get(i).getName());
            sb.append('=');
            sb.append(params.get(i).getValue());
            sb.append('&');
        }
        sb.append("key=");
        sb.append(Constants.API_KEY);
        this.sb.append("sign str\n" + sb.toString() + "\n\n");
        String appSign = MD5.getMessageDigest(sb.toString().getBytes());
        return appSign;
    }

    private void genPayReq() {
        req.appId = Constants.APP_ID;
        req.partnerId = Constants.MCH_ID;
        if (resultunifiedorder != null) {
            req.prepayId = resultunifiedorder.get("prepay_id");
            req.packageValue = "prepay_id=" + resultunifiedorder.get("prepay_id");
        } else {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "prepayid为空", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        req.nonceStr = getNonceStr();
        req.timeStamp = String.valueOf(genTimeStamp());
        List<NameValuePair> signParams = new LinkedList<NameValuePair>();
        signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("appid", req.appId));
        signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("noncestr", req.nonceStr));
        signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("package", req.packageValue));
        signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("partnerid", req.partnerId));
        signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("prepayid", req.prepayId));
        signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("timestamp", req.timeStamp));
        req.sign = genAppSign(signParams);
        sb.append("sign\n" + req.sign + "\n\n");
        textView.setText(sb.toString());

    }


    private class PrePayIdAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Map<String, String>> {

        @Override
        protected void onPreExecute() {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            super.onPreExecute();

        }

        /**
         * 生成prepayid
         *
         * @param params
         * @return
         */
        @Override
        protected Map<String, String> doInBackground(String... params) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            String url = String.format(params[0]);
            String entity = getProductArgs();
            byte[] buf = Util.httpPost(url, entity);
            String content = new String(buf);
            Map<String, String> xml = decodeXml(content);
            return xml;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Map<String, String> result) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            super.onPostExecute(result);
            if (dialog != null) {
                dialog.dismiss();
            }
            sb.append("prepay_id\n" + result.get("prepay_id") + "\n\n");
            textView.setText(sb.toString());
            resultunifiedorder = result;
        }
    }

    public Map<String, String> decodeXml(String content) {

        try {
            Map<String, String> xml = new HashMap<String, String>();
            XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
            parser.setInput(new StringReader(content));
            int event = parser.getEventType();
            while (event != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
                String nodeName = parser.getName();
                switch (event) {
                    case XmlPullParser.START_DOCUMENT:

                        break;
                    case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:

                        if ("xml".equals(nodeName) == false) {
                            //实例化student对象
                            xml.put(nodeName, parser.nextText());
                        }
                        break;
                    case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
                        break;
                }
                event = parser.next();
            }

            return xml;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e("Simon", "----" + e.toString());
        }
        return null;

    }

    private String getProductArgs() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        StringBuffer xml = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            String nonceStr = getNonceStr();
            xml.append("<xml>");
            List<NameValuePair> packageParams = new LinkedList<NameValuePair>();
            packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("appid", Constants.APP_ID));
            packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("body", "APP pay test"));
            packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("mch_id", Constants.MCH_ID));
            packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("nonce_str", nonceStr));
            packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("notify_url", "https://www.baidu.com"));//回调地址
            packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("out_trade_no", genOutTradNo()));
            packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("total_fee", "1"));
            packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("trade_type", "APP"));
            String sign = getPackageSign(packageParams);
            packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("sign", sign));
            String xmlString = toXml(packageParams);
            return xmlString;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO: handle exception
            return null;
        }
    }

    private String genOutTradNo() {
        Random random = new Random();
        return MD5.getMessageDigest(String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10000)).getBytes());
    }


    private String getNonceStr() {
        Random random = new Random();
        return MD5.getMessageDigest(String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10000)).getBytes());
    }
    private String getPackageSign(List<NameValuePair> params) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

        for (int i = 0; i < params.size(); i++) {
            sb.append(params.get(i).getName());
            sb.append('=');
            sb.append(params.get(i).getValue());
            sb.append('&');
        }
        sb.append("key=");
        sb.append(Constants.API_KEY);

        String packageSign = MD5.getMessageDigest(sb.toString().getBytes()).toUpperCase();

        return packageSign;
    }

    private String toXml(List<NameValuePair> params) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("<xml>");
        for (int i = 0; i < params.size(); i++) {
            sb.append("<" + params.get(i).getName() + ">");
            sb.append(params.get(i).getValue());
            sb.append("</" + params.get(i).getName() + ">");
        }
        sb.append("</xml>");
        return sb.toString();
    }