初学FS4412——按键控制—灯

先找到原理图

K2——对应 GPX1_1

找到对应的

如led灯一样，设置输入

#define K2CON (volatile unsigned int *)0x11000c20
#define K2DAT (volatile unsigned int *)0x11000c24
//将gpx1_1设置为输入
	*K2CON &= ~(0xf<<4);

但是按键有抖动
要按键消抖和松手检测

//如果返回0表示按键没有按下
//如果返回1表示案件按下了
int key_scan()
{
	int flags=0;
	//按键第一次按下
	if(!(*K2DAT & (1<<1))){
		delay_ms(50); //加延时
		//第二次检测按键是否按下
		if(!(*K2DAT & (1<<1))){
			//松手检测
			while(!(*K2DAT & (1<<1)));
			flags=1;
			
		}
	
	}
	
	return flags;
}

在主函数里面可以写这样：

int main()
{
	int key_status = 0;
	int led_status = 0;
	//init all led
	led_init();
	key_init();
	while(1){
		key_status = key_scan();
		if(key_status){
			led_status = !led_status;
			led_set_value(LED2,led_status);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

看K3按键——：
GPX1_2

#define K3CON (volatile unsigned int *)0x11000c20
#define K3DAT (volatile unsigned int *)0x11000c24
//将gpx1_2设置为输入
	*K3CON &= ~(0XF<<8);

最后一个K4
GPX3_2：

K2控制led2代码：

#define LED2CON (volatile unsigned int *)0x11000c40
#define LED2DAT (volatile unsigned int *)0x11000c44
#define LED3CON (volatile unsigned int *)0x11000c20
#define LED3DAT (volatile unsigned int *)0x11000c24
#define LED4CON (volatile unsigned int *)0x114001e0
#define LED4DAT (volatile unsigned int *)0x114001e4
#define LED5CON (volatile unsigned int *)0x114001e0
#define LED5DAT (volatile unsigned int *)0x114001e4

#define K2CON (volatile unsigned int *)0x11000c20
#define K2DAT (volatile unsigned int *)0x11000c24

#define LED2 2
#define LED3 3
#define LED4 4
#define LED5 5

#define ON 1
#define OFF 0



void delay_ms(int z)
{
	int x,y;
	for(x=z;x>0;x--)
		for(y=2500;y>0;y--);
}

void led_init()
{
	//led2设置为输出
	*LED2CON &= ~(0xf<<28);
	*LED2CON |= (1<<28);   //设置管脚为输出

	//关闭led2
	*LED2DAT &=~(1<<7);   //关闭LED2

	//led3设置为输出
	*LED3CON &=~(0xf<<0);
	*LED3CON |= (1<<0);

	//关闭led3
	*LED3DAT &=~(1<<0);

	//led4设置为输出
	*LED4CON &= ~(0xf<<16);
	*LED4CON |= (1<<16);
	//关闭led4
	*LED4DAT &= ~(1<<4);

	//led5设置为输出
	*LED5CON &= ~(0xf<<20);
	*LED5CON |= (1<<20);
	//关闭led5
	*LED5DAT &= ~(1<<5);
}

void led_set_value(int which,int status)
{
	switch(which){
		case LED2:status?(*LED2DAT|=(1<<7)):(*LED2DAT&=~(1<<7));
				break;
		case LED3:status?(*LED3DAT|=(1<<0)):(*LED3DAT&=~(1<<0));
				break;
		case LED4:status?(*LED4DAT|=(1<<4)):(*LED4DAT&=~(1<<4));
				break;
		case LED5:status?(*LED5DAT|=(1<<5)):(*LED5DAT&=~(1<<5));
				break;
	}

}

void led_set_blink(int which,int dms)
{
	led_set_value(which,ON);
	delay_ms(dms);
	led_set_value(which,OFF);
	delay_ms(dms);
}
void key_init()
{
	//将gpx1_1设置为输入
	*K2CON &= ~(0xf<<4);
}

//如果返回0表示按键没有按下
//如果返回1表示案件按下了
int key_scan()
{
	int flags=0;
	//按键第一次按下
	if(!(*K2DAT & (1<<1))){
		delay_ms(50); //加延时
		//第二次检测按键是否按下
		if(!(*K2DAT & (1<<1))){
			//松手检测
			while(!(*K2DAT & (1<<1)));
			flags=1;
			
		}
	
	}
	
	return flags;
}
int main()
{
	int key_status = 0;
	int led_status = 0;
	//init all led
	led_init();
	key_init();
	while(1){
		key_status = key_scan();
		if(key_status){
			led_status = !led_status;
			led_set_value(LED2,led_status);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}