Python代码维吉尼亚密码加密解密的窗口版本

维吉亚密码是通过一张26行26列的字母表来进行加解密翻译

表的格式大致为

A B C D E F
B C D E F G
C D E F G H
D E F G H I
E F G H I J

 运行结果如下：

在文本位置输入需要加密或者解密的文本，再输入密钥（密钥长度需要和文本长度一致）后点击加密或解密按钮即可输出结果，如下：

完整代码如下：

import tkinter as tk #窗口package

def jia_mi(key, text):  # 加密函数定义
    jia_mi_text = ""
    for i in range(len(text)):
        char = text[i]
        if char.isalpha():
            if char.isupper():  # 处理大写字母
                num = (ord(char) - ord('A') + ord(key[i % len(key)]) - ord('a')) % 26
            else:  # 处理小写字母
                num = (ord(char) - ord('a') + ord(key[i % len(key)]) - ord('a')) % 26
            jia_mi_text += chr(num + ord('a'))
        else:
            jia_mi_text += char
    return jia_mi_text

def jie_mi(key, text):  # 解密函数定义
    jie_mi_text = ""
    for i in range(len(text)):
        char = text[i]
        if char.isalpha():
            if char.isupper():  # 处理大写字母
                num = (ord(char) - ord('A') - ord(key[i % len(key)]) + ord('a')) % 26
            else:  # 处理小写字母
                num = (ord(char) - ord('a') - ord(key[i % len(key)]) + ord('a')) % 26
            jie_mi_text += chr(num + ord('a'))
        else:
            jie_mi_text += char
    return jie_mi_text

def input_key():
    key = entry_key.get()
    return key

def input_text():
    text = entry_text.get()
    return text

def jia_mi_button():  # 加密按钮定义
    key = input_key()
    text = input_text()
    jia_mi_text = jia_mi(key, text)
    output.set(jia_mi_text)

def jie_mi_button():  # 解密按钮定义
    key = input_key()
    text = input_text()
    jie_mi_text = jie_mi(key, text)
    output.set(jie_mi_text)

root = tk.Tk()
root.title("维吉尼亚密码加解密")
root.geometry("400x200")

label = tk.Label(root, text=" ")
label.grid(column=0, row=0, padx=10, pady=10, sticky='nsew')

#文本框
label_text = tk.Label(root, text="输入文本:")
label_text.grid(row=0, column=1)
entry_text = tk.Entry(root)
entry_text.grid(row=0, column=2)

#密钥
label_key = tk.Label(root, text="输入密钥:")
label_key.grid(row=1, column=1)
entry_key = tk.Entry(root)
entry_key.grid(row=1, column=2)

#按钮
button_jia_mi = tk.Button(root, text="加密", command=jia_mi_button)
button_jia_mi.grid(row=2, column=1)
button_jie_mi = tk.Button(root, text="解密", command=jie_mi_button)
button_jie_mi.grid(row=2, column=2)

#输出框
output = tk.StringVar()
label_output = tk.Label(root, text="输出:")
label_output.grid(row=3, column=1)
entry_output = tk.Entry(root, textvariable=output)
entry_output.grid(row=3, column=2)

#run
root.mainloop()