227 Puzzle

这个题是给出一个5*5的方格 里面有一个空格，要求输入各种字符来代表空格的移动并输出移动后的5*5图形，

***这个题给我的收获是如何跳出一个多重循环，比如for(x=0;x<5;x++)for(y=0;y<5;y++)当在25个数据中找到所求的位置的时候，就可以令x和y等于5，这样的话就自动跳出循环了

代码如下

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main () {
    int cases = 0;
    bool line = false;
    char initial [5] [7];
    while ( gets (initial [0]) ) {
        if ( strcmp (initial [0], "Z") == 0 )
            return 0;
        gets (initial [1]);
        gets (initial [2]);
        gets (initial [3]);
        gets (initial [4]);
        int blank_x;
        int blank_y;
        for ( int i = 0; i < 5; i++ ) {
            for ( int j = 0; j < 5; j++ ) {
                if ( initial [i] [j] == ' ' ) {
                    blank_x = i;
                    blank_y = j;
                    i = j = 5;
                }
            }
        }
        char command [1000];
        bool valid = true;
        bool exit_koro = false;
        while ( !exit_koro && gets (command)) {
            for ( int i = 0; command [i] != 0; i++ ) {
                if ( command [i] == '0' || !valid ) {
                    exit_koro = true;
                    break;
                }
                switch (command [i]) {
                case 'A' :
                    if ( blank_x == 0 )
                        valid = false;
                    else {
                        initial [blank_x] [blank_y] = initial [blank_x - 1] [blank_y];
                        initial [blank_x - 1] [blank_y] = ' ';
                        blank_x--;
                    }
                    break;
                case 'B' :
                    if ( blank_x == 4 )
                        valid = false;
                    else {
                        initial [blank_x] [blank_y] = initial [blank_x + 1] [blank_y];
                        initial [blank_x + 1] [blank_y] = ' ';
                        blank_x++;
                    }
                    break;
                case 'R' :
                    if ( blank_y == 4 )
                        valid = false;
                    else {
                        initial [blank_x] [blank_y] = initial [blank_x] [blank_y + 1];
                        initial [blank_x] [blank_y + 1] = ' ';
                        blank_y++;
                    }
                break;
                case 'L' :
                    if ( blank_y == 0 )
                        valid = false;
                    else {
                        initial [blank_x] [blank_y] = initial [blank_x] [blank_y - 1];
                        initial [blank_x] [blank_y - 1] = ' ';
                        blank_y--;
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        if ( line )
            printf ("\n");
        line = true;
        printf ("Puzzle #%d:\n", ++cases);
        if ( valid ) {
            for ( int i = 0; i < 5; i++ ) {
                printf ("%c %c %c %c %c\n", initial [i] [0], initial [i] [1],
                        initial [i] [2], initial [i] [3], initial [i] [4]);
            }
        }
        else
            printf ("This puzzle has no final configuration.\n");
    }
    return 0;
}