S2_day05我的租房网

se HOUSE    
select * from hos_house  --房间信息表    
select * from hos_district  --区县表    
select * from hos_street    --街道表    
select * from hos_type    --房间类型表    
    
--1.内容扩充：临时表    
--如果表名前面有#，那么创建的表是临时表，位于tempdb数据库下    
--的临时表文件夹下。    
create table #mytemp2222    
(    
  id int identity(1,1) primary key not null,    
  name nvarchar(20)    
)    
    
    
--任务一：分页显示查询出租房信息    
--*******************方式一：双top，双order by分页************************    
--查询输出第6条~第10条房屋出租信息    
    
--did:区县编号(hos_district)    
    
select top 5 *,hos_district.did    
from hos_house,hos_street,hos_district    
where  hmid    
not in(select top 5 hmid from hos_house)    
and hos_house.sid=hos_street.sid    
and hos_street.sdid=hos_district.did    
    
--*******************方式二：Row_Number() over(order by id)***************    
select * from     
(select *,row_number() over(order by hmid) as myid    
from hos_house) as temp    
where myid between 6 and 10    
--*******************方式三：临时表分页***********************************    
--查询输出第6条~第10条房屋出租信息    
use house    
select identity(int,1,1) as myid, UID, SID, HTID, PRICE, TOPIC, CONTENTS, HTIME, COPY    
into #housetemp    
from hos_house    
--通过临时表我们发现，其实实现分页只有两中思路，一种是通过双top，双order by方式，    
--另外一种方式就是用一定的手段(可以使系统提供Row_NUmber()函数，也    
--可以通过identity(int,1,1)来产生)，在现有表上加上一个自动增长列。    
select * from #housetemp    
where myid between 6 and 10    
--如何将临时表释放    
drop table #housetemp    
--练习2——查询指定客户发布的出租房屋信息    
--需求说明::    
--查询“张三”发布的所有出租房屋信息，并显示房屋分布的街道、区县    
    
select DNAME as 区县,SNAME as 街道,HTNAME as 户型,price as 价格,topic as 标题,contents as 描述,htime as 时间,copy as 备注    
from hos_district,    
hos_street,    
hos_type,    
hos_house    
where hos_house.sid=hos_street.sid    
and hos_house.htid=hos_type.htid    
and hos_street.sdid=hos_district.did    
and uid=    
(    
  select uid from sys_user    
  where uname='张三'    
)    
--阶段3：练习——按区县制作房屋出租清单    
--根据户型和房屋所在区县和街道,为至少有2个街道有房屋出租的区县制作出租房屋清单    
--方式一(推荐)：    
select HTNAME as 户型,UNAME as 姓名,DNAME as 区县, SNAME as 街道    
from hos_type,sys_user,hos_district,hos_street,hos_house    
where hos_house.sid=hos_street.sid    
and hos_type.htid=hos_house.htid    
and sys_user.uid=hos_house.uid    
and hos_district.did=hos_street.sdid    
and hos_street.sdid in    
(    
  select  hos_street.sdid    
  from  hos_street,hos_district,    
  (select distinct sid from hos_house) as temp    
  where hos_street.sid=temp.sid    
  and hos_street.sdid=hos_district.did    
  group by hos_street.sdid    
  having count(hos_street.sid)>=2    
)    
    
--方式二：    
select HTNAME as 户型,UNAME as 姓名,DNAME as 区县, SNAME as 街道    
from hos_type,sys_user,hos_district,hos_street,hos_house    
where hos_house.sid=hos_street.sid    
and hos_type.htid=hos_house.htid    
and sys_user.uid=hos_house.uid    
and hos_district.did=hos_street.sdid    
and hos_house.SID in    
(    
  select hos_street.SID    
  from hos_street    
  where sdid in    
  (    
    select sdid    
    from hos_street,(select distinct(SID) from hos_house) as temp    
   where hos_street.sid=temp.sid    
   group by sdid    
  having count(hos_street.SID)>=2    
  )    
)    
    
    
--阶段4：按季度统计本年发布的房屋出租数量    
--要求输出本年1月1日至今的全部出租房屋数量，各区县    
--出租房屋数量以及各街道、户型出租房屋数量。    
use house    
DECLARE @year int    
--SET @year = DATEPART(yy,GETDATE())    
set @year=2009    
    
SELECT tmp.quarter AS '季度',hos_district.DNAME AS '区县',hos_street.SNAME AS '街道',    
hos_type.HTNAME AS '户型',tmp.cnt AS '房屋数量'    
FROM (    
  SELECT SID,HTID,COUNT(*) cnt,DATEPART(qq,HTIME) quarter    
  FROM hos_house    
  WHERE DATEPART(yy,HTIME)=@year    
  GROUP BY DATEPART(qq,HTIME),SID,HTID    
) tmp    
--INNER JOIN sys_user ON (tmp.UID=sys_user.UID)    
INNER JOIN hos_street ON(tmp.SID=hos_street.SID)    
INNER JOIN hos_district ON(hos_street.SDID=hos_district.DID)    
INNER JOIN hos_type ON(tmp.HTID=hos_type.HTID)    
    
    
UNION    
    
SELECT DATEPART(qq,HTIME),hos_district.DNAME,' 小计 ','  ',COUNT(*) AS '房屋数量'    
FROM hos_house    
INNER JOIN hos_street ON(hos_house.SID=hos_street.SID)    
INNER JOIN hos_district ON(hos_street.SDID=hos_district.DID)    
WHERE DATEPART(yy,HTIME)=@year    
GROUP BY DATEPART(qq,HTIME),hos_district.DNAME    
    
union    
    
SELECT DATEPART(qq,HTIME),' 合计 ','  ','  ',COUNT(*) AS '房屋数量'    
FROM hos_house    
WHERE DATEPART(yy,HTIME)=@year    
GROUP BY DATEPART(qq,HTIME)