java将文件夹或文件进行压缩

PS:下面main方法有演示;

1,导入jar

<!-- 压缩包 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
        <artifactId>ant</artifactId>
        <version>1.9.4</version>
     </dependency>

如果你不是maven,那么下载

[ ant.jar包下载]

2,示例代码

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.CRC32;
import java.util.zip.CheckedOutputStream;

import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry;
import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream;


public class FileCompress {
    static final int BUFFER = 8192;   
    //初始化    
    private File zipFile;   

    public FileCompress(String pathName) {   
        zipFile = new File(pathName);   
    } 

     /**
      * 压缩文件
      * @param srcPathName
     */
     public void compress(String srcPathName) {
         File file = new File(srcPathName);
         if (!file.exists()){
             throw new RuntimeException(srcPathName + "不存在！");
         }
         try {
             FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
             CheckedOutputStream cos = new CheckedOutputStream(fileOutputStream,
                     new CRC32());  //不加CRC32，一样可以生成文件。关于数据如何校验，请高手指点
             ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(cos);
             out.setEncoding("gbk");  //如果不加此句，压缩文件依然可以生成，只是在打开和解压的时候，会显示乱码，但是还是会解压出来
             String basedir = "";
             compress(file, out, basedir);
             out.close();
         } catch (Exception e) {
             throw new RuntimeException(e);
         }
     }

    /**
     * 压缩一个目录  
     * @param dir
     * @param out
     * @param basedir
     */
    private void compressDirectory(File dir, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {   
        if (!dir.exists())return;   
        File[] files = dir.listFiles();   
        for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
            /* 递归 */  
            compress(files[i], out, basedir + dir.getName() + "/");
        }   
     }

     private void compress(File file, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {   
        /* 判断是目录还是文件 */  
        if (file.isDirectory()) {   
            this.compressDirectory(file, out, basedir);   
        } else {   
            this.compressFile(file, out, basedir);   
        }   
     }   

     /**
      * 压缩一个文件
      * @param file
      * @param out
      * @param basedir
      */
     private void compressFile(File file, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {
          if (!file.exists()) {
              return;
          }
          try {
               BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(
                 new FileInputStream(file));
               ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(basedir + file.getName());
               out.putNextEntry(entry);
               int count;
               byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];
               while ((count = bis.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {
                out.write(data, 0, count);
               }
               bis.close();
          } catch (Exception e) {
              throw new RuntimeException(e);
          }
     }

     //main测试
     public static void main(String[] args) {
            FileCompress zc = new FileCompress("H://中文.zip");
            zc.compress("H://test中文");  //压缩一个文件夹
            System.out.println("123");
    }
}