简单使用recycleView

简单的使用recycle，只需要有一个acitiviy和一个adapter以及一个实体类就可以完成，下面我们一起瞧瞧吧（类似于一个listview）

引入jar

compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:24.1.0'

首先床架这个实体类，水果的名称和图片

public class Fruit {
private String name;
    private int imageId;
    public Fruit(String names, int apple1) {
       name=names;
        imageId=apple1;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getImageId() {
        return imageId;
    }

    public void setImageId(int imageid) {
        this.imageId = imageid;
    }
}

创建所需要的activity

import android.app.Activity;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private List<Fruit> fruitList = new ArrayList<>();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initFruits();//初始化所有水果
        RecyclerView recycle= (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycle);
//创建layoutManager的对象，并将它设置到recycleview当中，指定recycleview的布局方式，也就是说是Linearyout布局，可以实现类似于listview类似的效果。
        LinearLayoutManager layoutManager=new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        recycle.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
        FruitAdapter adapter=new FruitAdapter(fruitList);
//setAdapter用来完成适配的设置。
        recycle.setAdapter(adapter);

    }

    private void initFruits() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {//循环几次
            Fruit apple = new Fruit("apple", R.drawable.apple);
            fruitList.add(apple);
            Fruit banana = new Fruit("banana", R.drawable.banana);
            fruitList.add(banana);
            Fruit grape = new Fruit("grape", R.drawable.grape);
            fruitList.add(grape);
            Fruit orange = new Fruit("orange", R.drawable.orange);
            fruitList.add(orange);
            Fruit pineapple = new Fruit("pineapple", R.drawable.pineapple);
            fruitList.add(pineapple);
            Fruit watermelon = new Fruit("watermelon", R.drawable.watermelon);
            fruitList.add(watermelon);
        }

    }
}
frutit_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
    android:id="@+id/fruitImage"
    android:layout_width="100dp"
    android:layout_height="80dp" />
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.yh.testrecycle.MainActivity">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
    android:id="@+id/recycle"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

</android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
</RelativeLayout>

如果想要设置横向滑动需要把fruit_item.xml中的方向改为vertical

并在activity中加入一行代码

RecyclerView recycle= (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycle);
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager=new LinearLayoutManager(this);
layoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);//设置横向
  recycle.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
FruitAdapter adapter=new FruitAdapter(fruitList);
recycle.setAdapter(adapter);
结果如图：