RecycleView的简单实用

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.DividerItemDecoration;
import android.support.v7.widget.GridLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.StaggeredGridLayoutManager;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private RecyclerView recyclerView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);



        //找控件
        recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);

        MyAdapter adater = new MyAdapter(this);

        //参数1 ： 上下文
        //参数2 ： 指明界面显示方向
        //参数3 ： 反转  false  顺序  true  倒序   1,2,3  3,2,1
        //第一种布局管理器 ： LinearLayoutManger
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this,LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL,false));
        //第二种 布局管理器 ： GridLayoutManager
        //Horizontal  2行  Vertical 2 代表 2列
        //recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new GridLayoutManager(this,2,GridLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL,false));

        //第三种布局管理器：瀑布流管理器
        //recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(2,StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL));

        //添加分割线
        recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(this,DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL));

        recyclerView.setAdapter(adater);



    }
}

package com.bwie.recyclerviewdemo;


import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

import org.w3c.dom.Text;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;

public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.ViewHolder>{


    private Context context;
    //存放随机产生的高度
    private List<Integer> heightList = new ArrayList<>();

    public MyAdapter(Context conext){
        this.context = conext;
        //随机生成View高度
        for (int i = 0;i < 10;++i){

            int height = new Random().nextInt(200) + 100;
            heightList.add(height);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public MyAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        //创建ViewHolder
        //View view = View.inflate(context,R.layout.item,null);
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item,parent,false);

        ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(view);

       return viewHolder;
    }
    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(MyAdapter.ViewHolder holder, int position) {

        //将数据绑定viewhoder所持有的控件  TextView
        //width height  就是他的属性对象
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params =  holder.itemView.getLayoutParams();
        //动态去设置它的宽高
        params.height = heightList.get(position);
        //保存View高度
        holder.itemView.setLayoutParams(params);
        //根据postion生成不同的颜色
        if(position %3 == 0){
            holder.itemView.setBackgroundColor(Color.RED);
        }else{
            holder.itemView.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);
        }
        holder.tvContent.setText("世界最遥远的距离不是生与死而是我就在你面前，你却不知道我有多帅");

    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return 10;//显示的条目数
    }

    class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{

        private TextView tvContent;

        public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);

            tvContent = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tvContent);
        }
    }


}