Yum安装MySQL 5.7.19

1、首先打开网址https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/file/?id=470281

2、右键No thanks, just start my download.  复制连接地址

3、wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

回车

4、ls查看是否有mysql57-community-release-el7-ll.noarch.rpm

然后rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-ll.noarch.rpm

安装mysql仓库

更新仓库yum makecache

5、安装yum -y install mysql-community-server.x86_64

6、第一次启动

systemctl start mysqld

设置开机启动

systemctl enable mysqld

7、关闭防火墙

sed -ri  '^SELINUX=/cSELINUX=disabled'  /ect/selinux/config

关闭防火墙 systemctl stop firewalld

                    systemctl disable firewalld

8、登陆  5.7后默认有密码

查看密码密码  grep 'password' /var/log/mysqld.log 查看密码

登陆mysql -uroot -p 登陆

9、修改(简单)密码 

先修改参数

mysql> set global validate_password_policy=0;  
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)  
  
mysql>   
mysql>   
mysql> set global validate_password_mixed_case_count=0;  
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)  
  
mysql> set global validate_password_number_count=3;  
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)  
  
mysql> set global validate_password_special_char_count=0;  
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)  
  
mysql> set global validate_password_length=3;  
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)  
  
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%';  
+--------------------------------------+-------+  
| Variable_name                        | Value |  
+--------------------------------------+-------+  
| validate_password_dictionary_file    |       |  
| validate_password_length             | 3     |  
| validate_password_mixed_case_count   | 0     |  
| validate_password_number_count       | 3     |  
| validate_password_policy             | LOW   |  
| validate_password_special_char_count | 0     |  
+--------------------------------------+-------+  
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)  

修改简单密码

mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('你的密码');  
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec) 

10、远程登陆授权

mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '你的数据库密码' WITH GRANT OPTION;
mysql> flush privileges