本地文件相关操作(读取,读取uri,复制)

 通过uri获取文件绝对路径

private String getRealPath( Uri fileUrl ) {
        String fileName = null;
        if( fileUrl != null ) {
            if( fileUrl.getScheme( ).toString( ).compareTo( "content" ) == 0 ) // content://开头的uri
            {
                Cursor cursor = this.getContentResolver( ).query( fileUrl, null, null, null, null );
                if( cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst( ) ) {
                    try {
                        int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow( MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA );
                        fileName = cursor.getString( column_index ); // 取出文件路径
                    } catch( IllegalArgumentException e ) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }finally{
                        cursor.close( );
                    }
                }
            } else if( fileUrl.getScheme( ).compareTo( "file" ) == 0 ) // file:///开头的uri
            {
                fileName = fileUrl.getPath( );
            }
        }
        return fileName;
    }

获取文件名称

 public static String getFileName(String filePath ) {
        if (filePath == null) return null;
        String fileName = null;
        int cut = filePath.lastIndexOf('/');
        if (cut != -1) {
            fileName = filePath.substring(cut + 1);
        }
        return fileName;
    }

复制文件

public String getFilePathFromURI(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
        File rootDataDir = context.getFilesDir();
        String filePath = getRealPath(contentUri);
        String fileName = getFileName(filePath);//获取文件名称
        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(fileName)) {
            File copyFile = new File(rootDataDir + File.separator + fileName);
            copyFile(context, contentUri, copyFile);
            return copyFile.getAbsolutePath();
        }
        return null;
    }


public void copyFile(Context context, Uri srcUri, File dstFile) {
        try {
            InputStream inputStream = context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(srcUri);
            if (inputStream == null) return;
            OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(dstFile);
            copyStream(inputStream, outputStream);
            inputStream.close();
            outputStream.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }