多线程死锁

模拟死锁的过程一:

public class T {
	Object o1 = new Object();
	Object o2 = new Object();
	private void m1() {
		synchronized (o1) {
			System.out.println("锁住o1");
			synchronized (o2) {
				System.out.println("获取o2");
			}
		}
		System.out.println("m1调用");
	}
	private void m2() {
		synchronized (o2) {
			System.out.println("锁住o2");
			synchronized (o1) {
				System.out.println("获取o1");
			}
		}
		System.out.println("m2调用");
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		T t = new T();
		new Thread(t::m1,"t1").start();
		new Thread(t::m2,"t2").start();
	}
}

该方法调用的过程可能会产生死锁

该死锁的方式为在m1调用的时候先获取o1资源然后获取o2资源，如果m2同时执行的时候o2被锁定，当m1在获取o1之后获取o2时，同时m2获取o2要获取o1时，此时会产生死锁。

以下代码必然会产生死锁，在该方法中让线程停顿几秒以产生死锁

模拟死锁的过程二：

public class T {
	Object o1 = new Object();
	Object o2 = new Object();
	private void m1() {
		synchronized (o1) {
			try {
				System.out.println("锁住o1");
				Thread.sleep(1000);
				synchronized (o2) {
					System.out.println("获取o2");
				}
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		System.out.println("m1调用");
	}
	private void m2() {
		synchronized (o2) {
			try {
				System.out.println("锁住o2");
				Thread.sleep(2000);
				synchronized (o1) {
					System.out.println("获取o1");
				}
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		System.out.println("m2调用");
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		T t = new T();
		new Thread(t::m1,"t1").start();
		new Thread(t::m2,"t2").start();
	}
}