Python_读取读取，变更大小写后重新保存一个文件（字符串 有空格、换行）

1、在本地新建一个文件，如下图所示：

2、Python代码如下

# -*-coding:utf-8 -*-
#文件读取，变更大小写后重新保存一个文件

#读取文件，重命名为f
l=[]
with open(r'./sample12.txt','r',encoding='utf-8') as f:
    for i in f:
        for i2 in i:
            l.append(i2.upper())
l3=''.join(l)
print(l3)
#转成大写，准备写入文件里
with open(r'./xinliebiao.txt','a',encoding='utf-8') as f1: 
    f1.write(l3)
f1.close()


#----------改进后-----------------------------------------------------------
with open('./sample12.txt','r',encoding='utf-8') as f:
    with open('./xinliebiao.txt','w',encoding='utf-8') as f1:
        for i in f.readlines():
            f1.write(i.upper())
f1.close()