一个二维码绘制与解析的小工具

一个二维码绘制与解析的小工具

本人第一次写博客,博客就是为了开源共享,顺带记录自己写代码的一些问题与小技巧。

不多说直接上图先看看效果:
这是一个Winfrom程序,输入字符串就可以生成对应的二维码,双击二维码就可以解析二维码

具体实现代码如下:
界面就不搭了,自己动手拖一拖就好了

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using ZXing;
using ZXing.Common;
using ZXing.QrCode.Internal;

namespace QRCode
{
    public partial class FrmQR : Form
    {
        public FrmQR()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private string logoPath = "";

        private Bitmap curQRCode = null;

        private void btn_Start_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string qRInfo = txt_QRInfo.Text.Trim();
            if (qRInfo == "")
            {
                string errorInfo = "输入内容空,不能生成二维码!";
                MessageBox.Show(errorInfo, "this");
                //Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(200, 200);
                //Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp);
                //Point point = new Point(260,51);
                //g.DrawString(errorInfo, new Font("微软雅黑", 15, FontStyle.Bold), new SolidBrush(Color.Black), point);
                //this.picBox_QR.Image = bmp;
                return;
            }
            GenByZXingNet(qRInfo);
        }

        private void GenByZXingNet(string qRInfo)
        {
            BarcodeWriter writer = new BarcodeWriter();
            writer.Format = BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE;
            writer.Options.Hints.Add(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
            writer.Options.Hints.Add(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
            writer.Options.Height = 200;
            writer.Options.Width = 200;
            writer.Options.Margin = 1;
            BitMatrix bm = writer.Encode(qRInfo);
            Bitmap img = writer.Write(bm);
            if(logoPath!="")
            {
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(img);
                Bitmap bitmapLogo = new Bitmap(logoPath);
                int logoSize = 30;
                bitmapLogo = new Bitmap(bitmapLogo, new System.Drawing.Size(logoSize, logoSize));
                PointF point = new PointF(img.Width / 2 - logoSize / 2, img.Height / 2 - logoSize / 2);
                g.DrawImage(bitmapLogo, point);
            }
            curQRCode = img;
            this.picBox_QR.Image = img;
        }

        private void FrmQR_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            GenByZXingNet("欢迎使用HWQ二维码生成器!");
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 打开一个图片
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btn_Read_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            OpenFileDialog ofd = new OpenFileDialog();
            ofd.Filter = "图片文件(*.jpeg)|*.jpeg|图片文件(*.jpg)|*.jpg|图片文件(*.png)|*.png";
            ofd.InitialDirectory = Application.ExecutablePath;
            ofd.Title = "打开文件";
            ofd.Multiselect = false;
            ofd.ShowDialog();

            logoPath = ofd.FileName;
            if(logoPath=="")
            {
                return;
            }

            // 读取图片并显示
            //byte[] buf = new byte[1024 * 1024 * 3];             // 图片最大3M
            //using(FileStream fsRead = new FileStream(logoPath,FileMode.Open,FileAccess.Read))
            //{
            //    int r = fsRead.Read(buf, 0, buf.Length);
            //    string str = Encoding.Default.GetString(buf, 0, r);
            //    buf = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str);
            //}
            //MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(buf);
            Size size = new System.Drawing.Size(98, 98);
            Image img=Image.FromFile(logoPath);
            Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(img,size);
            picBox_Logo.Image = bmp;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 双击解析二维码
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void picBox_QR_DoubleClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if(curQRCode==null)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("当前没有二维码可解析", "提示");
                return;
            }
            BarcodeReader reader = new BarcodeReader();
            reader.Options.CharacterSet = "UTF-8";
            Result result = reader.Decode(curQRCode);
            lab_Text.Text = result.Text;
        }

        private void btn_Save_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SaveFileDialog sfd = new SaveFileDialog();
            sfd.Filter = "图片文件(*.jpeg)|*.jpeg|图片文件(*.jpg)|*.jpg|图片文件(*.png)|*.png";
            sfd.InitialDirectory = Application.ExecutablePath;
            sfd.Title = "打开文件";
            sfd.ShowDialog();

            if(sfd.FileName=="")
            {
                return;
            }
            SaveQRCode(sfd.FileName);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存二维码,并为二维码添加白色背景。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="path"></param>
        public void SaveQRCode(string path)
        {
            if (curQRCode!= null)
            {
                Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(curQRCode.Width + 30, curQRCode.Height + 30);
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
                g.FillRectangle(System.Drawing.Brushes.White, 0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height);
                g.DrawImage(curQRCode, new PointF(15, 15));
                bitmap.Save(path, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
                bitmap.Dispose();
            }
        }

        private void picBox_QR_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

    }
}

希望以后能有更多的好东西可以和大家分享。

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