教师电话管理系统（链表版）

代码实现

import java.io.*;

class TeacherTel { // 定义链表中的数据元素类型
    // 属性定义
    private String name;
    private int teacherNo;
    private String telphone;
    private TeacherTel next;

    public TeacherTel() {
    }

    // 构造方法
    public TeacherTel(int teacherNo, String name, String telphone) {
        this.name = name;
        this.teacherNo = teacherNo;
        this.telphone = telphone;
    }

    // 成员方法
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public void setTeacherNo(int teacherNo) {
        this.teacherNo = teacherNo;
    }

    public void setTelphone(String telphone) {
        this.telphone = telphone;
    }

    public void setNext(TeacherTel node) {
        this.next = node;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public int getTeacherNo() {
        return teacherNo;
    }

    public String getTelphone() {
        return telphone;
    }

    public TeacherTel getNext() {
        return next;
    }

    public String toString() {
        return this.getTeacherNo() + "," + this.getName() + "," + this.getTelphone();
    }
}

interface TeacTelOPeration { // 此接口定义了链表的数据操作
    int getCounts(); // 获取记录个数

    //在链表添加一个教师电话信息记录,并且在添加时按教师编号从小到大的顺序插入结点
    void add(TeacherTel node);

    void listAll(); // 遍历链表中所有教师电话记录

    void search(int index); // 根据教师编号查询记录

    void search(String name); // 根据教师姓名查询记录

    void delete(int index); // 根据教师编号删除记录

    void delete(String name); // 根据教师姓名删除记录
}

class LinkTeacTel implements TeacTelOPeration {// 实现接口中的操作
    private TeacherTel head;  // 链表的头
    private int count;  // 记录数计数器

    // 构造方法方法，创建一个空链表
    LinkTeacTel() {
        head = null;
        count = 0;
    }

    public int getCounts() {// 获取教师电话记录个数
        return count;
    }

    // 在链表添加一个教师电话信息记录，并且在添加时按教师编号从小到大的顺序插入结点
    public void add(TeacherTel node) {
        TeacherTel prior = head, current = head;
        if (head == null)// 空表
            head = node;
        else {// 非空表
            // 寻找插入位置
            while (current != null) {
                if (node.getTeacherNo() < current.getTeacherNo()) {
                    break;
                }
                prior = current;
                current = current.getNext();
            }
            // 插入节点node
            if (current == head) {// 在表头节点前插入node
                node.setNext(head);
                head = node;
            } else {// 在表中和表尾某插入node
                prior.setNext(node);
                node.setNext(current);
            }
        }
        count++;
    }

    public void listAll() {
        // 遍历链表中所有教师电话记录
        TeacherTel current = head;
        while (current != null) {
            System.out.println(current.toString());
            current = current.getNext();
        }
        System.out.println("共有记录" + count + "条");
    }

    public void search(int teacherNo) {
        // 根据教师编号查询记录
        int flag = 0;
        TeacherTel current = head;
        while (current != null) {
            if (current.getTeacherNo() == teacherNo) {
                flag = 1;
                System.out.println(current.toString());
            }
            current = current.getNext();
        }
        if (flag == 0)
            System.out.println("输入的编号无效!");
    }

    public void search(String name) {
        //根据教师姓名查询记录
        TeacherTel current = head;
        int flag = 0;
        while (current != null) {
            if (current.getName().equals(name)) {
                flag = 1;
                System.out.println(current.toString());
            }
            current = current.getNext();
        }
        if (flag == 0)
            System.out.println("查无此人");
    }

    public void delete(int teacherNo) {
        //根据教师编号删除记录
        TeacherTel pre = null;
        TeacherTel current = head;
        pre = current;
        int flag = 0;
        while (current != null) {
            if (current.getTeacherNo() == teacherNo) {
                flag = 1;
                if (current == head) {
                    current = current.getNext();
                    head = current;
                    count--;
                } else {
                    current = current.getNext();
                    pre.setNext(current);
                    count--;
                }
            } else {
                current = current.getNext();
            }
            pre = current;
        }
        if (flag == 0)
            System.out.println("查无此人！");
        else {
            System.out.println("删除成功！");
        }
    }

    public void delete(String name) {
        //根据教师姓名删除记录
        TeacherTel pre = null;
        TeacherTel current = head;
        pre = current;
        int flag = 0;
        while (current != null) {
            if (current.getName().equals(name)) {
                flag = 1;
                if (current == head) {
                    current = current.getNext();
                    head = current;
                } else {
                    current = current.getNext();
                    pre.setNext(current);
                }
            }
            pre = current;
            if (current != null){
                current = current.getNext();
            }
        }
        if (flag == 0)
            System.out.println("查无此人！");
        else {
            System.out.println("删除成功！");
            count--;
        }
    }
}

public class LinkTeacTelUser {
    public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
        LinkTeacTel linkTeacTel = new LinkTeacTel();
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        while (true) {
            System.out.print("********教师电话管理系统**********\n");
            System.out.print("1 增加记录\n");
            System.out.print("2 显示所有信息\n");
            System.out.print("3 根据教师编号查找记录\n");
            System.out.print("4 获取教师电话信息记录个数\n");
            System.out.print("5 根据编号删除记录\n");
            System.out.print("6 根据教师姓名查找记录\n");
            System.out.print("7 根据教师姓名删除记录\n");
            System.out.print("0 退出\n\n");
            System.out.print("请输入你的选择：");
            int choice = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
            switch (choice) {
                case 0:
                    System.exit(0);
                case 1:
                    System.out.print("\n请输入教师编号：");
                    int TeacNum = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
                    System.out.print("请输入姓名：");
                    String TeacName = br.readLine();
                    System.out.print("请输入电话号码：");
                    String TeacTelphone = br.readLine();
                    TeacherTel Teacnode = new TeacherTel(TeacNum, TeacName,
                            TeacTelphone);
                    linkTeacTel.add(Teacnode);
                    System.out.println();
                    break;
                case 2:
                    linkTeacTel.listAll();
                    System.out.println();
                    break;
                case 3:
                    System.out.print("\n请输入教师编号:");
                    int teacherNo = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
                    linkTeacTel.search(teacherNo);
                    System.out.println();
                    break;
                case 4:
                    System.out.println("教师电话记录个数为：" + linkTeacTel.getCounts());
                    break;
                case 5:
                    System.out.println("请输入要删除记录的教师编号");
                    int teacherId = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
                    linkTeacTel.delete(teacherId);
                    System.out.println();
                    break;
                case 6:
                    System.out.println("请输入要查询记录的教师姓名");
                    String name1 = br.readLine();
                    linkTeacTel.search(name1);
                    System.out.println();
                    break;
                case 7:
                    System.out.println("请输入要删除的教师姓名");
                    String name = br.readLine();
                    linkTeacTel.delete(name);
                    System.out.println();
                    break;
            }
        }
    }
}