Android原生TTS的基本使用以及配合中文语音包实现中文TTS

天在开发中做了一个文字转为语音的功能.
首先Android 系统自带的文字转语音 这种方式很简单也非常好用。（可以借助科大讯飞的在线语音合成技术，设置-无障碍-TTS选择讯飞）

public class SpeechUtils {
    private Context context;
    private static final String TAG = "SpeechUtils";
    private static SpeechUtils singleton;
    private TextToSpeech textToSpeech; // TTS对象

    public static SpeechUtils getInstance(Context context) {
        if (singleton == null) {
            synchronized (SpeechUtils.class) {
                if (singleton == null) {
                    singleton = new SpeechUtils(context);
                }
            }
        }
        return singleton;
    }
    public SpeechUtils(Context context) {
        this.context = context;
        textToSpeech = new TextToSpeech(context, new TextToSpeech.OnInitListener() {
            @Override
            public void onInit(int i) {
                if (i == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
                    textToSpeech.setLanguage(Locale.US);
//                    textToSpeech.setLanguage(Locale.CHINA);
                    textToSpeech.setPitch(1.0f);// 设置音调，值越大声音越尖（女生），值越小则变成男声,1.0是常规
                    textToSpeech.setSpeechRate(0.85f);

                }
//                else {
//                    ToastUtils.toast(context,"播报引擎加载失败");
//                }
            }
        });
    }
    public void speakText(String text) {
        if (textToSpeech != null) {
            textToSpeech.speak(text,
                    TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
        }

    }
    public void speakText(String text, int queueMode) {
        if (textToSpeech != null) {
            textToSpeech.speak(text, queueMode,
                    null, UUID.randomUUID().toString());
        }

    }
    public void close() {
        if (textToSpeech != null) {
            textToSpeech.stop();
            textToSpeech.shutdown();
            textToSpeech=null;
            singleton=null;
        }
    }
    public void stop() {
        if (textToSpeech != null) {
            textToSpeech.stop();
        }
    }
}

（1）初始化

 SpeechUtils     speechUtils = SpeechUtils.getInstance(this);

（2） 使用

   speechUtils.speakText(speakStr);

（3） 释放资源

 speechUtils.stop();
  speechUtils.close();