Hibernate复习遇到的问题

问题：Exception in thread “main” org.hibernate.HibernateException: ‘hibernate.dialect’ must be set when no Connection available
解决措施：
之前的代码：

 Configuration configuration =new AnnotationConfiguration();
    SessionFactory factory = configuration.buildSessionFactory();
    Session session = factory.openSession();``

缺少了

configuration.configure();

问题：Exception in thread “main” java.lang.NullPointerException
解决措施：忘记初始化，导致空指针的出现

private static Properties properties;

改为

private static Properties properties = new Properties();