杂记20230405

TaskEvent#seq = TimeUtil::GetNanoTime();

namespace TimeUtil {
uint64_t GetNanoTime()
{
    auto nanoNow = std::chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch();
    return nanoNow.count();
}

auto task = [this, sysEvent]() {
    HIVIEW_LOGD("event time:%{public}llu jsonExtraInfo is %{public}s", TimeUtil::GetMilliseconds(),
        sysEvent->jsonExtraInfo_.c_str());

std::string SysEvent::GetEventValue(const std::string& key)
{
    if (jsonExtraInfo_.empty() || key.empty()) {
        return "";
    }
    std::string targetStr = "\"" + key + "\":\"";
    size_t startPos = jsonExtraInfo_.find(targetStr);
    if (startPos == std::string::npos) {
        return "";
    }
    startPos += targetStr.size();

    size_t endPos = startPos;
    while (endPos < jsonExtraInfo_.size()) {
        if (jsonExtraInfo_[endPos] == '\"') {
            std::string value = jsonExtraInfo_.substr(startPos, endPos - startPos);
            if (!value.empty()) {
                SetValue(key, value);
            }
            return value;
        }
        if (jsonExtraInfo_[endPos] == '\\' && endPos < (jsonExtraInfo_.size() - 1)) { // 1: for '"'
            endPos += 2; // 2: for '\' and '"'
            continue;
        }
        endPos++;
    }
    return "";
}

#include <iostream>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
    if (argc < 3) {
        std::cerr << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " <source_file> <destination_directory>\n";
        return 1;
    }

```csharp
    const char* source_file = argv[1];
    const char* destination_directory = argv[2];

    int source_fd = open(source_file, O_RDONLY);
    if (source_fd == -1) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to open source file: " << source_file << '\n';
        return 1;
    }

    off_t file_size = lseek(source_fd, 0, SEEK_END);
    lseek(source_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);

    int destination_fd = open(destination_directory, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
    if (destination_fd == -1) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to open destination directory: " << destination_directory << '\n';
        close(source_fd);
        return 1;
    }

    if (sendfile(destination_fd, source_fd, 0, file_size) == -1) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to copy file: " << source_file << '\n';
        close(source_fd);
        close(destination_fd);
        return 1;
    }

    close(source_fd);
    close(destination_fd);

    return 0;
}

这个程序使用了 open() 函数打开源文件和目标目录，并使用 sendfile() 函数将源文件的内容传输到目标文件中，实现了文件的零拷贝。在传输过程中，源文件和目标文件之间实现了内核级别的数据传输，因此不会创建中间缓冲区，从而避免了数据的多次复制，提高了文件传输的效率。

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>

int main() {
    std::ofstream file("example.txt");

    if (!file.is_open()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to open file\n";
        return 1;
    }

    file << "Hello, world!\n";
    file << "This is an example file created and written by C++\n";

    file.close();

    return 0;
}