Java学习笔记(十三)-Spring(六)

**

Spring的非单例注入实例

放弃IOC
接口类：

package pojo;

public interface Command {
 public Object execute();
}

实现类：

package pojo;

public class AsyncCommand implements Command {
	@Override  
	public Object execute(){	  
	  return this;
  }
}

**
业务类：
ApplicationContextAware和BeanFactoryAware差不多，用法也差不多，实现了ApplicationContextAware接口的对象会拥有

package pojo;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;

public class CommandManager implements ApplicationContextAware {
	private ApplicationContext  applicationContext;
	
	public Object process(){
		Command command=createCommand();
		return command.execute();
	}
	
	private Command createCommand(){
		return (Command)this.applicationContext.getBean("asyncCommand");		
	}
	@Override
	public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext)throws BeansException {  
        this.applicationContext = applicationContext;//获得该ApplicationContext引用     
    }  
	
}

配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">  
    <!-- 通过scope="prototype"界定该bean是多例的 -->  
    <bean id="asyncCommand" class="pojo.AsyncCommand"  
        scope="prototype"></bean>  
      
    <bean id="commandManager" class="pojo.CommandManager">  
    </bean>   
      
</beans>   

测试

package test;

import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import pojo.CommandManager;

public class testprototype {
	private ApplicationContext context;
 
	public void setUp() throws Exception {  
        context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans-dropioc.xml");  
    }

	public static void main(String args[]){
		ApplicationContext context1 = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans-dropioc.xml"); 
		CommandManager manager=(CommandManager)context1.getBean("commandManager",CommandManager.class);
		System.out.println("第一执行process,Command的地址是:" + manager.process());  
        System.out.println("第二执行process,Command的地址是:" + manager.process());  
		
	}
}