Java 文件下载

package org.wjjia.key.com;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;


import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


/**
 * 文件下载既可以是get请求也可以是post
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class Download extends HttpServlet{


private static final long serialVersionUID = -2441767250729580445L;


@Override
  protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    doPost(req, resp);
  }


@Override
  protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    req.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
    
    System.out.println("----------------------doPost-----------------------------");
  //获取网站部署路径(通过ServletContext对象)，用于确定下载文件位置，从而实现下载  
    String basePath = req.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/resources/downloadExamples");
  //获取文件名称（包括文件格式）  
 //   String fileName = req.getParameter("downFileName");  
  //  fileName =new String(fileName.getBytes("iso8859-1"),"UTF-8");
    String fileName ="interface.xlsx";
    //组合成完整的文件路径  
    String targetPath = basePath+File.separator+fileName;  
    
    System.out.println("目标路径targetPath--------->"+targetPath);
  
    //得到要下载的文件
    File file = new File(targetPath);
    //如果文件不存在
    if(!file.exists()){
         System.out.println("您要下载的资源已被删除！！！");
         return;
     }
    System.out.println("您要下载的资源存在！！！");
    //设置相应类型application/octet-stream
//    resp.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8");
    //1.设置文件ContentType类型，这样设置，会自动判断下载文件类型  
    resp.setContentType("multipart/form-data");  
    //2.设置文件头：
    resp.setHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));//此处需要设置下载文件的默认名称
    
    System.out.println("----下载的文件名称---------------"+resp.getHeader("content-disposition"));
    ServletOutputStream out = resp.getOutputStream();
    FileInputStream in=null;
    try {
    in= new FileInputStream(targetPath);
    
    int b = 0;  
         byte[] buffer = new byte[in.available()];  
    b=in.read(buffer);
    System.out.println(b);
         while (b!=-1){  
        // 每次写bytesRead长字节
        out.write(buffer, 0, b);
        b--;
        System.out.println("--b----"+b);
         } 
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
        if (out != null){
            out.close();
            out.flush(); 
        }
        if(in !=null){
        in.close();
        }
        
    }    
      
  }


}