java HttpGet HttpPost区别

HttpGet 发送请求

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
HttpClient httpclienta=null;
// 注意 Defaulthttpclient 已过时 
// 1.  创建HttpClient 
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();

// 2. 发送get请求
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("http://localhost:8080/restws/crm/customer/1122");

// 3. 发送请求
HttpResponse response= httpclient.execute(httpget);
// 4. 得到返回信息
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
// 5. 响应参数是否为200
if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==HttpStatus.SC_OK){
String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
System.out.println(result);
}else{
 System.out.println("err:" + response.getStatusLine());; 
}
// 6.清楚返回信息
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
// 7.关闭流
httpclient.close();

}

  附上HttpStatus状态码

  public static final int SC_CONTINUE = 100;
  public static final int SC_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS = 101;
  public static final int SC_PROCESSING = 102;
  public static final int SC_OK = 200;
  public static final int SC_CREATED = 201;
  public static final int SC_ACCEPTED = 202;
  public static final int SC_NON_AUTHORITATIVE_INFORMATION = 203;
  public static final int SC_NO_CONTENT = 204;
  public static final int SC_RESET_CONTENT = 205;
  public static final int SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT = 206;
  public static final int SC_MULTI_STATUS = 207;
  public static final int SC_MULTIPLE_CHOICES = 300;
  public static final int SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY = 301;
  public static final int SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY = 302;
  public static final int SC_SEE_OTHER = 303;
  public static final int SC_NOT_MODIFIED = 304;
  public static final int SC_USE_PROXY = 305;
  public static final int SC_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT = 307;
  public static final int SC_BAD_REQUEST = 400;
  public static final int SC_UNAUTHORIZED = 401;
  public static final int SC_PAYMENT_REQUIRED = 402;
  public static final int SC_FORBIDDEN = 403;
  public static final int SC_NOT_FOUND = 404;
  public static final int SC_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED = 405;
  public static final int SC_NOT_ACCEPTABLE = 406;
  public static final int SC_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED = 407;
  public static final int SC_REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 408;
  public static final int SC_CONFLICT = 409;
  public static final int SC_GONE = 410;
  public static final int SC_LENGTH_REQUIRED = 411;
  public static final int SC_PRECONDITION_FAILED = 412;
  public static final int SC_REQUEST_TOO_LONG = 413;
  public static final int SC_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LONG = 414;
  public static final int SC_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE = 415;
  public static final int SC_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE = 416;
  public static final int SC_EXPECTATION_FAILED = 417;
  public static final int SC_INSUFFICIENT_SPACE_ON_RESOURCE = 419;
  public static final int SC_METHOD_FAILURE = 420;
  public static final int SC_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY = 422;
  public static final int SC_LOCKED = 423;
  public static final int SC_FAILED_DEPENDENCY = 424;
  public static final int SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR = 500;
  public static final int SC_NOT_IMPLEMENTED = 501;
  public static final int SC_BAD_GATEWAY = 502;
  public static final int SC_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE = 503;
  public static final int SC_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT = 504;
  public static final int SC_HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED = 505;
  public static final int SC_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE = 507;

  HttpPost 发送请求  需要设置请求信息

  HttpPost httpost = new HttpPost("你的URl"); // 设置响应头信息
httpost.addHeader("Connection", "keep-alive");
httpost.addHeader("Accept", "*/*");
httpost.addHeader("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");
httpost.addHeader("Host", "api.mch.weixin.qq.com");
httpost.addHeader("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest");
httpost.addHeader("Cache-Control", "max-age=0");
httpost.addHeader("User-Agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.0) ");
httpost.setEntity(new StringEntity(data, "UTF-8"));
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpost);

HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

EntityUtils.consume(entity);
httpclient.close();