Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #9: Binary XML...问题记录

1.尝试练习实现自定义TextView时，运行报错

代码及xml如下：

@SuppressLint("AppCompatCustomView")
public class MyTextView extends TextView {
    private Paint mPaint1;
    private Paint mPaint2;

    public MyTextView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        mPaint1 = new Paint();
        mPaint1.setColor(Color.GREEN);
        mPaint1.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

        mPaint2 = new Paint();
        mPaint2.setColor(Color.YELLOW);
        mPaint2.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

        canvas.drawRect(0,0,getMeasuredWidth(),getMeasuredHeight(),mPaint1);
        canvas.drawRect(0,0,getMeasuredWidth() - 5,getMeasuredHeight() - 5,mPaint2);
        canvas.save();

        canvas.translate(10,0);

        super.onDraw(canvas);

        canvas.restore();
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <com.example.myapplication.MyTextView
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="100dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
        android:text="hello world!"
        android:textColor="#ff000000"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

2.问题及修改

总之抛出这种异常的原因有可能是必须实现的构造器没有实现：须实现三个构造函数
   

public class MyTextView extends TextView {

    public MyTextView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public MyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attributeSet)
    {
        super(context,attributeSet);
    }

    public MyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attributeSet, int defStyle)
    {
        super(context,attributeSet,defStyle);
    }
    
    ...
}

3.效果