判断天数

问题描述

输入一个年月日，格式如2013/5/15，判断这一天是这一年的第几天。

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Test3_2_1 {

	static int day(int y,int m,int d)
	{
		int sum=0;
		switch(m-1)
		{
			case 11:sum+=30;
			case 10:sum+=31;
			case 9:sum+=30;
			case 8:sum+=31;
			case 7:sum+=31;
			case 6:sum+=30;
			case 5:sum+=31;
			case 4:sum+=30;
			case 3:sum+=31;
			case 2:sum+=28;
			case 1:sum+=31;
		}
		if (m>2)
			if (y%4==0&&y%100!=0 || y%400==0)
				sum++;
		sum+=d;
		return sum;
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入日期，例如（2018/5/9）");
		String s=sc.next();
		String[] str=s.split("/");
		int y=Integer.parseInt(str[0]);
		int m=Integer.parseInt(str[1]);
		int d=Integer.parseInt(str[2]);
//		for (int i=0;i<str.length;i++)
//			System.out.println(str[i]);
		System.out.println("day="+day(y,m,d));
		sc.close();
	}

}

优化后

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Test3_2_2 {

	static int day(int y,int m,int d)
	{
		int sum=0;
		int[] a= {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
		for (int i=0;i<m-1;i++)
			sum+=a[i];
		if (m>2)
			if (y%4==0&&y%100!=0 || y%400==0)
				sum++;
		sum+=d;
		return sum;
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入日期，例如（2018/5/9）");
		String s=sc.next();
		String[] str=s.split("/");
		int y=Integer.parseInt(str[0]);
		int m=Integer.parseInt(str[1]);
		int d=Integer.parseInt(str[2]);
//		for (int i=0;i<str.length;i++)
//			System.out.println(str[i]);
		System.out.println("day="+day(y,m,d));
		sc.close();
	}

}