C++两个不同类之间，友元函数的简单应用。

    定义Boat与Car两个类，二者都有weight属性，定义二者的一个友元函数getTotalWeight()，计算二者的重量和。

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

class Car;  //前向引用声明
class Boat
{
public:
    Boat(float weight=100):weight(weight){}
    float getW() {return weight;}
    friend float getTotalWeight(Boat &a,Car &b);    //友元函数
private:
    float weight;
};

class Car
{
public:
    Car(float weight=200):weight(weight){}
    float getW() {return weight;}
    friend float getTotalWeight(Boat &a,Car &b);    //友元函数
private:
    float weight;
};

float getTotalWeight(Boat &a,Car &b)    //友元函数的实现
{
    float sum=a.weight+b.weight;
    return sum;
}

int main()
{
    Boat a(100);
    Car b(150);
    cout<<"The sum of weight is:"<<endl;
    cout<<getTotalWeight(a,b)<<endl;

    return 0;
}