商品限时抢购,秒杀的玩法在电商领域应用广泛,是一种有效的提升流量,消耗库存的举措。
如何高效的处理比并发操作实现秒杀功能呢
废话不多说 上代码,
新手上路 大神勿喷
1.添加一个队列模拟商品列表
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
// redis的队列操作是原子操作
// eg: 30个人抢10个商品
// lpush productlist 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 商品ID号
JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
jedisPoolConfig.setMaxIdle(10);
jedisPoolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(10000);
jedisPoolConfig.setMaxTotal(1024);
JedisPool jedisPool = new JedisPool(jedisPoolConfig, "127.0.0.1", 7856);
Jedis resource = jedisPool.getResource();
resource.select(0);
resource.del("productlist");
String[] list={"商品1","商品2","商品3","商品4"};
resource.lpush("productlist",list);
resource.close();
}
2.利用多线程模拟 30 个人抢购这 10 件商品:
public static void main(String[] args) {
// redis的队列操作是原子操作
// eg: 30个人抢10个商品
// lpush productlist 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 商品ID号
JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
jedisPoolConfig.setMaxIdle(10);
jedisPoolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(10000);
jedisPoolConfig.setMaxTotal(1024);
JedisPool jedisPool = new JedisPool(jedisPoolConfig, "127.0.0.1", 6379);
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(30);
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
executor.execute(new SpikeTask(i, jedisPool));
}
executor.shutdown();
}
class SpikeTask implements Runnable {
private int customerId;
private JedisPool jedisPool;
public SpikeTask (int customerId, JedisPool jedisPool) {
this.customerId = customerId;
this.jedisPool = jedisPool;
}
@Override
public void run() {
// 执行秒杀
Jedis client = jedisPool.getResource();
String productId = client.lpop("productlist");
if (productId != null && productId.length() != 0) {
System.out.println("顾客" + customerId + "抢到了" + productId + "号商品");
} else {
System.out.println("顾客" + customerId + "没有抢到商品");
}
}
}
3 秒杀结果