Codeforces Round #443 (Div. 2) C. Short Program

传送门

题意:就是给你n个操作,然后化简,在5步之内输出跟n步操作同样效果的操作。


做法:很容易想到,最后一定用三种操作 &|^能表示完所有的操作。

然而x不知道是0还是1,那么最后就看假如x是0,x变成什么值,y是1,y变成什么值,

由什么操作可以得来就好了。

///                 .-~~~~~~~~~-._       _.-~~~~~~~~~-.
///             __.'              ~.   .~              `.__
///           .'//                  \./                  \\`.
///        .'//                     |                     \\`.
///       .'// .-~"""""""~~~~-._     |     _,-~~~~"""""""~-. \\`.
///     .'//.-"                 `-.  |  .-'                 "-.\\`.
///   .'//______.============-..   \ | /   ..-============.______\\`.
/// .'______________________________\|/______________________________`.
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <cstring>
#include <queue>
#include <list>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cctype>
#include <sstream>
#include <functional>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <bitset>
using namespace std;

#define pi acos(-1)
#define s_1(x) scanf("%d",&x)
#define s_2(x,y) scanf("%d%d",&x,&y)
#define s_3(x,y,z) scanf("%d%d%d",&x,&y,&z)
#define s_4(x,y,z,X) scanf("%d%d%d%d",&x,&y,&z,&X)
#define S_1(x) scan_d(x)
#define S_2(x,y) scan_d(x),scan_d(y)
#define S_3(x,y,z) scan_d(x),scan_d(y),scan_d(z)
#define PI acos(-1)
#define endl '\n'
#define srand() srand(time(0));
#define me(x,y) memset(x,y,sizeof(x));
#define foreach(it,a) for(__typeof((a).begin()) it=(a).begin();it!=(a).end();it++)
#define close() ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
#define FOR(x,n,i) for(int i=x;i<=n;i++)
#define FOr(x,n,i) for(int i=x;i<n;i++)
#define fOR(n,x,i) for(int i=n;i>=x;i--)
#define fOr(n,x,i) for(int i=n;i>x;i--)
#define W while
#define sgn(x) ((x) < 0 ? -1 : (x) > 0)
#define bug printf("***********\n");
#define db double
#define ll long long
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
typedef long long LL;
typedef pair <int, int> ii;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
const LL LINF=0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL;
const int dx[]={-1,0,1,0,1,-1,-1,1};
const int dy[]={0,1,0,-1,-1,1,-1,1};
const int maxn=3e5+10;
const int maxx=1e3+10;
const double EPS=1e-8;
const double eps=1e-8;
const int mod=1e9+7;
template<class T>inline T min(T a,T b,T c) { return min(min(a,b),c);}
template<class T>inline T max(T a,T b,T c) { return max(max(a,b),c);}
template<class T>inline T min(T a,T b,T c,T d) { return min(min(a,b),min(c,d));}
template<class T>inline T max(T a,T b,T c,T d) { return max(max(a,b),max(c,d));}
template <class T>
inline bool scan_d(T &ret){char c;int sgn;if (c = getchar(), c == EOF){return 0;}
while (c != '-' && (c < '0' || c > '9')){c = getchar();}sgn = (c == '-') ? -1 : 1;ret = (c == '-') ? 0 : (c - '0');
while (c = getchar(), c >= '0' && c <= '9'){ret = ret * 10 + (c - '0');}ret *= sgn;return 1;}

inline bool scan_lf(double &num){char in;double Dec=0.1;bool IsN=false,IsD=false;in=getchar();if(in==EOF) return false;
while(in!='-'&&in!='.'&&(in<'0'||in>'9'))in=getchar();if(in=='-'){IsN=true;num=0;}else if(in=='.'){IsD=true;num=0;}
else num=in-'0';if(!IsD){while(in=getchar(),in>='0'&&in<='9'){num*=10;num+=in-'0';}}
if(in!='.'){if(IsN) num=-num;return true;}else{while(in=getchar(),in>='0'&&in<='9'){num+=Dec*(in-'0');Dec*=0.1;}}
if(IsN) num=-num;return true;}

void Out(LL a){if(a < 0) { putchar('-'); a = -a; }if(a >= 10) Out(a / 10);putchar(a % 10 + '0');}
void print(LL a){ Out(a),puts("");}
//freopen( "in.txt" , "r" , stdin );
//freopen( "data.txt" , "w" , stdout );
//cerr << "run time is " << clock() << endl;


int cal(int a,int i)
{
    if(a&(1<<i)) return 1;
    return 0;
}
int n;
void solve()
{
    s_1(n);
    int x=0,y=1023;
    W(n--)
    {
        char c[2];
        int t;
        scanf("%s %d", c, &t);
        if(c[0]=='|') x|=t,y|=t;
        if(c[0]=='&') x&=t,y&=t;
        if(c[0]=='^') x^=t,y^=t;
    }
    int v1=0,v2=0,v3=0;
    FOr(0,10,i)
    {
        if(!cal(x,i)&&cal(y,i))  v2+=(1<<i);// |0 &1 ^0
        if(cal(x,i)&&cal(y,i))   v3+=(1<<i);// |0 &0 ^1
        if(cal(x,i)&&!cal(y,i))  v3+=(1<<i);// |0 &1 ^1
    }
    printf("3\n");
    printf("| %d\n", v1);
    printf("& %d\n", v2);
    printf("^ %d\n", v3);
}

int main()
{
    //freopen( "in.txt" , "r" , stdin );
    //freopen( "data.txt" , "w" , stdout );
    int t=1;
    //init();
    //s_1(t);
    for(int cas=1;cas<=t;cas++)
    {
        //printf("Case #%d: ",cas);
        solve();
    }
}


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