16进制字符串转string

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-28 15:35:20 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-28 15:35:20 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36605134/article/details/122826273

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当字符串中有'\0'时无法通过tcp将内容发送的客户端，因此需要将原始字符串转换为16进制表示的形式然后进行发送，发送后要对16进制的字符串进行转换，以下代码就是解决16进制转string的。

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>

using namespace std;

char * HexToStr(char *pbSrc, int nLen)
{
    char ddl, ddh;
    char *pbDest;
    pbDest = (char *)malloc(nLen/2+1);
    memset(pbDest,0,nLen/2);
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i <= nLen-2; i+=2)
    {
        if(pbSrc[i] >= 48 && pbSrc[i] <= 57)
        {
            ddh = (pbSrc[i]-48)*16;
        }
        if(pbSrc[i] >= 65 && pbSrc[i] <= 70)
        {
            ddh = (pbSrc[i] - 55)*16;
        }
        if(pbSrc[i] >= 97 && pbSrc[i] <= 102)
        {
            ddh = (pbSrc[i] - 87)*16;
        }
        if(pbSrc[i+1] >= 48 && pbSrc[i+1] <= 57)
        {
            ddl = pbSrc[i+1]-48;
        }
        if(pbSrc[i+1] >= 65 && pbSrc[i+1] <= 70)
        {
            ddl = pbSrc[i+1] - 55;
        }
        if(pbSrc[i+1] >= 97 && pbSrc[i+1] <= 102)
        {
            ddl = pbSrc[i+1] - 87;
        }
        pbDest[i/2] = ddh+ddl;
    }
    pbDest[nLen/2+1] = '\0';
    return pbDest;
}

int main()
{
    char *test = (char *)"68656c6c6f20776f726c64";
    char *ptr=nullptr;
    ptr = HexToStr(test, 22);
    cout << ptr << endl;
    free(ptr);
    return 0;
}