rabbitMQ的一个简单的实现

一:先下载Elang下载后,再下载rabbitMQ的服务端并安装

二:这是连接工厂

/**
 * Rabbit的连接工厂
 */
public class RabbitConnectionFactory {

    /**
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws TimeoutException
     */
    public static Connection getConnection() throws IOException, TimeoutException {
        //创建一个连接工厂
        ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
        //设置ip
        factory.setHost("127.0.0.1");
        //设置端口 amqp
        factory.setPort(5672);
        //设置virtual名 --相当于数据库名.
        factory.setVirtualHost("/virtual_stj");
        //用户名及密码
        factory.setUsername("stj");
        factory.setPassword("123456");

        //返回这个factory创建的连接
        return factory.newConnection();
    }

}

三:消息生产者

/**
 * 消息生产者
 */
public class Pro {

    private static final String QUEUE_NAME = "queue_name";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, TimeoutException {
        //获取一个连接
        Connection connection = RabbitConnectionFactory.getConnection();
        //创建一个信道
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();

        //创建队列声明
        channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME, false, false, false, null);

        String msg = "这是发送的内sa容~~~";
        channel.basicPublish("", QUEUE_NAME, null, msg.getBytes());

        System.out.println("成功-->发送的内容：" + msg);
        channel.close();
        connection.close();

    }

}

四:消息接受者(消费者)

/**
 * 消费者接受消息
 */
public class Cus {

    private static final String QUEUE_NAME = "queue_name";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, TimeoutException {
        //获取一个连接
        Connection connection = RabbitConnectionFactory.getConnection();
        //生命一个通道
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();

        //定义消费者
        DefaultConsumer consumer = new DefaultConsumer(channel) {
            public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException {

                String msg = new String(body);
                System.out.println("这是接受到的信息-->:" + msg);
            }
        };

        //监听列队
        channel.basicConsume(QUEUE_NAME, true, consumer);

    }

}