用管道实现进程间通信

任务和代码：

//read_fifo.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>


int main()
{
    char buffer[512] = {0};
char buf_write[512] = {0};
int fd_read;
int fd_write;
ssize_t nbytes;

fd_read = open("/home/aa", O_RDONLY);
if(-1 == fd_read)
{
    perror("open");
return -1;
}

fd_write = open("/home/bb", O_WRONLY);
if(-1 == fd_write)
{
    perror("write");
return -1;
}

printf("Open FIFO success...\n");

while(1)
{
    memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
nbytes = read(fd_read, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
if(-1 == nbytes)
{
    perror("read");
return -1;
}
printf("Read %d bytes, the content is %s\n", nbytes, buffer);

printf("please say something:");
memset(buf_write, 0, sizeof(buf_write));
fgets(buf_write, 10, stdin);

nbytes = write(fd_write, buf_write, strlen(buf_write));
if(-1 == nbytes)
{
    perror("write");
return -1;
        }
}

return 0;
}

//write_fifo.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>


int main()
{
char buffer[512] = "Hello Linux\n";
char buf_read[512] = {0};
int fd_read;
int fd_write;
ssize_t nbytes;
char run_data[10] = {0};
int i;


fd_write = open("/home/aa", O_WRONLY);
if (-1 == fd_write)
{
perror("open");
return -1;
}

fd_read = open("/home/bb", O_RDONLY);
if (-1 == fd_read)
{
perror("open");
return -1;
}

printf("Open FIFO success...\n");


while (1)
{
nbytes = write(fd_write, buffer, strlen(buffer));  //把buffer里的数据写到aa文件里
if (-1 == nbytes)
{
perror("write");
return -1;
}
printf("write %d bytes\n", nbytes);  //写了多少个字节
memset (buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));



memset(buf_read, 0, sizeof(buf_read));
nbytes = read(fd_read, buf_read, sizeof(buf_read));
if (-1 == nbytes)
{
perror("read");
return -1;
}
printf("Read %d bytes, the content is %s\n", nbytes, buf_read);

fgets(buffer, 10, stdin);
    if (strncmp("over", run_data, 4) == 0) 
{
break;
}
} 


return 0;
}