Error: couldn't connect to server 127.0.0.1:27017 src/mongo/shell/mongo.js

mongdb启动的时候会报如上标题的错误，查询了很多资料终于找到解决办法，现把解决方法记录下来，以免以后忘记。

1. [root@localhost bin] # ./mongo
2. 但是出现如下错误：
3. [root@localhost bin] # ./mongo
4. MongoDB shell version: 2.6 .1
5. connecting to: test
6. 2014 -05 -30T19: 58: 07.179+ 0800 warning: Failed to connect to 127.0 .0 .1: 27017, reason: errno: 111 Connection refused
7. 2014 -05 -30T19: 58: 07.181+ 0800 Error: couldn 't connect to server 127.0.0.1:27017 (127.0.0.1), connection attempt failed at src/mongo/shell/mongo.js:146
8. exception: connect failed

1、若数据库出现如上不能连接的原因，可能是data目录下的mongod.lock文件问题，可以用如下命令修复：

[root@localhost mongodb]# ./bin/mongod --repair

或者直接删除mongod.lock

rm -f /usr/local/mongodb/data/db/mongod.lock

然后再启动mongodb。