java+springboot 发送邮件

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-09 12:36:40 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-09-09 12:36:40 发布
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分类专栏： util springboot
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36666181/article/details/89349350
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步骤:

1.设置application.yml

spring:
 
  mail:
      host: smtp.exmail.qq.com
      username: 你的QQ
      password: 授权码
      port: 465
      default-encoding: UTF-8
      testConnection: false
      properties:
        mail:
          smtp:
            auth: true
            socketFactory:
              class: javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory
            ssl:
              enable: true
            starttls:
              enable: true
              required: true

2.html页面

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <title>注册</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
    <meta name="keywords" content="" />
    <script type="application/x-javascript"> addEventListener("load", function() { setTimeout(hideURLbar, 0); }, false); function hideURLbar(){ window.scrollTo(0,1); } </script>
    <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Muli:400,300' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
    <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Nunito:400,300,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
    <link href="/config/style_m.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' media="all" />

</head>

<body style="margin: 0px;margin-top: 85px;">
<div class="div1">
    <div class="inner">
        <h1></h1>
        <div class="log">

            <div class="content2" style="">
                <h2>找回密码</h2>
                <!--<label class="" >用户名</label>-->
                <input class=" " type="text" placeholder="Please input username" id="username" name="username" autofocus="autofocus" maxlength="20"/>

               <p style="margin-top: 10px;"> <button class=" " id="code-button" onclick="sendCode()" data-loading-text="发送中...">发送邮件</button></p>

                  <!--<label class="">验证码</label><span class="">*</span>-->
                <input class="  " type="text" placeholder="Please input verification code " name="code" id="code">
                <!--<label class="">新密码</label><span class="">*</span>-->
                <input class="" type="password" placeholder="Please input password" id="registerpassword" name="registerpassword"/>
                <!--<label class="">确认密码</label><span class="">*</span>-->
                <input class="" type="password" placeholder="Please confirm password" name="rPassword" id="rPassword"/>
                <p> <button onclick="submitForm()" class="register">提交</button></p>
                <p style="margin-top: 15px;"><a  onclick="loginCallBack()">返回登录页</a></p>
            </div>
            <div class="clear"></div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/config/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    
    function loginCallBack() {
        var test = window.location.href;
        var suffix = test.substr(test.indexOf("https"));
        window.location.href=suffix;
    }
    
    function forget() {
        var test = window.location.href;
        var suffix = test.substr(test.indexOf("https"));
        document.getElementById("forgetPassword").href=suffix;
        $("#forgetPassword" ).trigger( "click" );
    }
    function submitForm() {
        var userName = $("#username").val();
        var code = $("#code").val();
        var registerpassword = $("#registerpassword").val();
        var rPassword = $("#rPassword").val();
        if (!userName || userName.trim() == "") {
            alert("请输入用户名");
            return;
        }else if(!code || code.trim() == ""){
            alert("请输入验证码");
            return;
        }else if(!registerpassword || registerpassword.trim() == ""){
            alert("请输入新密码");
            return;
        }else if(!rPassword || rPassword.trim() == ""){
            alert("请输入确认新密码");
            return;
        }else if(rPassword!= registerpassword){
            alert("两次密码输入不一致");
            return;
        }


        $.ajax({
            url: "/config/updatePassWprd",
            async: true,
            cache: false,
            type: "post",
            dataType: "json",
            data: {
                username:userName,
                code:code,
                password:registerpassword
            },
            success: function (data) {
                var result = data.data;
                if (data.success) {
                    alert(result);
                    var test = window.location.href;
                    var suffix = test.substr(test.indexOf("https"));
                     window.location.href=suffix;
                }else{
                    alert(result);
                }

            }

        });

    }

    function sendCode() {
        var userName = $("#username").val();
        if (!userName || userName.trim() == "") {
            alert("请输入用户名");
            return;
        } else {
            userName = userName.trim();
            /*$('#code-button').button('loading').delay(1000).queue(function () {
            });*/



            $.ajax({
                url: "/config/sendEmailCode",
                async: true,
                cache: false,
                type: "post",
                dataType: "json",
                data: {
                    username:userName


                },
                // data: JSON.stringify($("#login_form").serializeJson()),
                success: function (data) {
                    var result = data.data;
                    if (data.success) {
                        alert("发送成功");
                       // window.location.href=result.backUrl;
                        $('#code-button').attr("data-loading-text", "发送成功");
                        $('#code-button').text("发送成功");
                    }else{
                        alert(result);
                        $('#code-button').text("重新发送");
                    }

                }

            });

/*
            $.cusPost("/sendEmailCode", {
                username: userName
            }, function (res) {
                if (res.success) {
                    toastr.success("发送成功");
                    $('#code-button').attr("data-loading-text", "发送成功");
                    $('#code-button').text("发送成功");
                } else {
                    toastr.error($.cusEval(res.messege));
                    $('#code-button').button('reset');
                }
            });*/
        }
        window.event.returnValue = false;
    }



</script>

</html>
public class EmailCode implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 2219671763588217991L;

    private Integer id;

    private String email;

    private String code;

    //过期时间
    private Timestamp expireTime;

    //是否使用
    private Boolean isUsed;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public Timestamp getExpireTime() {
        return expireTime;
    }

    public void setExpireTime(Timestamp expireTime) {
        this.expireTime = expireTime;
    }

    public Boolean getIsUsed() {
        return isUsed;
    }

    public void setIsUsed(Boolean isUsed) {
        this.isUsed = isUsed;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }


}

package com.carl.auth.sso.config.controller;


import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;


@Service
public class EmailCodeService {

    @Autowired
    private MailService mailService;


    public  Boolean sendVaildateCode(String toEmail) {
        String code = getVerificationCode();
        /*List<EmailCode> list = emailCodeRepository.findByEmailAndIsUsedAndExpireTimeGreaterThan(toEmail, false,
                new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()));*/
        List<Map<String,Object>> list=Demo1.findByEmailAndIsUsedAndExpireTimeGreaterThan(toEmail, false, new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()));
        if(list.size()>0) {
            Map<String, Object> map = list.get(0);
            code=map.get("code").toString();
        }else{
            addEmailCode(toEmail, code);
        }
        String content = getContent(code);
        return mailService.sendHtmlMail(toEmail, "算法模型训练 : 忘记密码", content);
    }


    public  Boolean sendVaildateCodeRegist(String toEmail) {
        String code = getVerificationCode();
        /*List<EmailCode> list = emailCodeRepository.findByEmailAndIsUsedAndExpireTimeGreaterThan(toEmail, false,
                new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()));*/
        List<Map<String,Object>> list=Demo1.findByEmailAndIsUsedAndExpireTimeGreaterThanRegist(toEmail, false, new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()));
        if(list.size()>0) {
            Map<String, Object> map = list.get(0);
            code=map.get("code").toString();
        }else{
            addEmailCodeRegist(toEmail, code);
        }
        String content = getContent(code);
        return mailService.sendHtmlMail(toEmail, "算法模型训练 : 忘记密码", content);
    }

    public static String getVerificationCode() {
        String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        return uuid.substring(0, 6);
    }

    public void addEmailCode(String email, String code) {
        EmailCode emailCode = new EmailCode();
        emailCode.setEmail(email);
        emailCode.setCode(code);
        // 三十分钟
        emailCode.setExpireTime(new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis() + 30 * 60 * 1000));
        emailCode.setIsUsed(false);
        Demo1.saveExpireTime(emailCode);
    }

    public void addEmailCodeRegist(String email, String code) {
        EmailCode emailCode = new EmailCode();
        emailCode.setEmail(email);
        emailCode.setCode(code);
        // 三十分钟
        emailCode.setExpireTime(new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis() + 30 * 60 * 1000));
        emailCode.setIsUsed(false);
        Demo1.saveExpireTimeRegist(emailCode);
    }

    public String getContent(String code) {
        String html = "<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charset=\"UTF-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=UTF-8\" />"
                + "</head><body><p>您的验证码是：" + code + ",有效期为30分钟。</p></body></html>";
        return html;
    }

	/*public void forgetPassword(Map<String, Object> map) throws Exception {
		String username = map.get("username").toString();
		CasUser user = userRepository.findUserByUsername(username);
		if (user == null) {
			throw new UnknownAccountException();
		}
		String email = user.getEmail();
		String code = map.get("code").toString();
		EmailCode emailCode = emailCodeRepository.findByEmailAndCodeAndIsUsedOrderById(email, code, false);
		if (emailCode == null) {
			throw new UnknownCodeException();
		}
		if (System.currentTimeMillis() > emailCode.getExpireTime().getTime()) {
			throw new OverdueCodeException();
		}
		String password = new SimpleHash(ShiroConstant.ALGORITHMNAME, map.get("password").toString(),
				ByteSource.Util.bytes(username), ShiroConstant.HASHITERATIONS).toString();
		user.setPassword(password);
		userRepository.save(user);
		//TODO bbs用户
		bbsService.updatePassword(username, password);
		emailCode.setIsUsed(true);
		emailCodeRepository.save(emailCode);
	}*/

}

 

package com.carl.auth.sso.config.controller;


import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.mail.MessagingException;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;



@Service
public class MailService {

    private Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MailService.class);

    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSender sender;

    @Value("${spring.mail.username}")
    private String username;

    public Boolean sendHtmlMail(String to, String subject, String content) {
        MimeMessage message = sender.createMimeMessage();
        try {
            MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(message, true);

            helper.setFrom(username);
            helper.setTo(to);
            helper.setSubject(subject);
            helper.setText(content, true);
            sender.send(message);
            log.info("html邮件已经发送。");
            return true;
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            log.error("发送html邮件时发生异常！", e);
            return false;
        }
    }


}

 

<dependency>
            <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
            <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

但是，这样还是不行，你可能会遇到的问题

nested exception is:
	javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target. Failed messages: javax.mail.MessagingException: Could not connect to SMTP host: smtp.qq.com, port: 465;
  nested exception is:
	javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target; message exceptions (1) are:
Failed message 1: javax.mail.MessagingException: Could not connect to SMTP host: smtp.qq.com, port: 465;
  nested exception is:
	javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target] with root cause

sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
	at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.build(SunCertPathBuilder.java:145) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.engineBuild(SunCertPathBuilder.java:131) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at java.security.cert.CertPathBuilder.build(CertPathBuilder.java:280) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:382) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.engineValidate(PKIXValidator.java:292) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.validator.Validator.validate(Validator.java:260) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.validate(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:324) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:229) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:124) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1460) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:212) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:969) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:904) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1050) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1363) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1391) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at com.sun.mail.util.SocketFetcher.configureSSLSocket(SocketFetcher.java:549) ~[mail-1.4.7.jar:1.4.7]
	at com.sun.mail.util.SocketFetcher.createSocket(SocketFetcher.java:354) ~[mail-1.4.7.jar:1.4.7]
	at com.sun.mail.util.SocketFetcher.getSocket(SocketFetcher.java:237) ~[mail-1.4.7.jar:1.4.7]
	at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.openServer(SMTPTransport.java:1927) ~[mail-1.4.7.jar:1.4.7]
	at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.protocolConnect(SMTPTransport.java:654) ~[mail-1.4.7.jar:1.4.7]
	at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:295) ~[mail-1.4.7.jar:1.4.7]
	at org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl.doSend(JavaMailSenderImpl.java:389) ~[spring-context-support-3.2.6.RELEASE.jar:3.2.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl.send(JavaMailSenderImpl.java:340) ~[spring-context-support-3.2.6.RELEASE.jar:3.2.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl.send(JavaMailSenderImpl.java:336) ~[spring-context-support-3.2.6.RELEASE.jar:3.2.6.RELEASE]
	at com.carl.auth.sso.config.controller.MailService.sendHtmlMail(MailService.java:34) ~[classes/:na]
	at com.carl.auth.sso.config.controller.EmailCodeService.sendVaildateCode(EmailCodeService.java:35) ~[classes/:na]
	at com.carl.auth.sso.config.controller.CasVerifyController.sendEmailCode(CasVerifyController.java:154) ~[classes/:na]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) ~[na:1.8.0_40]
	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:133) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:97) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:827) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:738) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:963) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:897) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:872) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:661) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:742) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) ~[tomcat-embed-websocket-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.filter.ApplicationContextHeaderFilter.doFilterInternal(ApplicationContextHeaderFilter.java:55) ~[spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.springframework.boot.actuate.trace.WebRequestTraceFilter.doFilterInternal(WebRequestTraceFilter.java:110) ~[spring-boot-actuator-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:99) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(HttpPutFormContentFilter.java:108) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:81) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:197) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.MetricsFilter.doFilterInternal(MetricsFilter.java:106) ~[spring-boot-actuator-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:198) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:478) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:140) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:80) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:342) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:799) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:861) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1455) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [na:1.8.0_40]
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [na:1.8.0_40]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_40]

解决方法：

package com.carl.auth.sso.config.controller;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;

import java.security.*;
import java.security.cert.*;

import javax.net.ssl.*;

public class InstallCert {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("this is ppppppppppppppppppppppppppp");
        String host;
        int port;
        char[] passphrase;
        if ((args.length == 1) || (args.length == 2)) {
            String[] c = args[0].split(":");
            host = c[0];
            port = (c.length == 1) ? 443 : Integer.parseInt(c[1]);
            String p = (args.length == 1) ? "changeit" : args[1];
            passphrase = p.toCharArray();
        } else {
            System.out.println("Usage: java InstallCert [:port] [passphrase]");
            return;
        }

        File file = new File("jssecacerts");
        if (file.isFile() == false) {
            char SEP = File.separatorChar;
            File dir = new File(System.getProperty("java.home") + SEP
                    + "lib" + SEP + "security");
            file = new File(dir, "jssecacerts");
            if (file.isFile() == false) {
                file = new File(dir, "cacerts");
            }
        }
        System.out.println("Loading KeyStore " + file + "...");
        InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
        KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
        ks.load(in, passphrase);
        in.close();

        SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
        TrustManagerFactory tmf =
                TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
        tmf.init(ks);
        X509TrustManager defaultTrustManager = (X509TrustManager)tmf.getTrustManagers()[0];
        SavingTrustManager tm = new SavingTrustManager(defaultTrustManager);
        context.init(null, new TrustManager[] {tm}, null);
        SSLSocketFactory factory = context.getSocketFactory();

        System.out.println("Opening connection to " + host + ":" + port + "...");
        SSLSocket socket = (SSLSocket)factory.createSocket(host, port);
        socket.setSoTimeout(10000);
        try {
            System.out.println("Starting SSL handshake...");
            socket.startHandshake();
            socket.close();
            System.out.println();
            System.out.println("No errors, certificate is already trusted");
        } catch (SSLException e) {
            System.out.println();
            e.printStackTrace(System.out);
        }

        X509Certificate[] chain = tm.chain;
        if (chain == null) {
            System.out.println("Could not obtain server certificate chain");
            return;
        }

        BufferedReader reader =
                new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("Server sent " + chain.length + " certificate(s):");
        System.out.println();
        MessageDigest sha1 = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1");
        MessageDigest md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
        for (int i = 0; i < chain.length; i++) {
            X509Certificate cert = chain[i];
            System.out.println
                    (" " + (i + 1) + " Subject " + cert.getSubjectDN());
            System.out.println("   Issuer  " + cert.getIssuerDN());
            sha1.update(cert.getEncoded());
            System.out.println("   sha1    " + toHexString(sha1.digest()));
            md5.update(cert.getEncoded());
            System.out.println("   md5     " + toHexString(md5.digest()));
            System.out.println();
        }

        System.out.println("Enter certificate to add to trusted keystore or 'q' to quit: [1]");
        String line = reader.readLine().trim();
        int k;
        try {
            k = (line.length() == 0) ? 0 : Integer.parseInt(line) - 1;
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
            System.out.println("KeyStore not changed");
            return;
        }

        X509Certificate cert = chain[k];
        String alias = host + "-" + (k + 1);
        ks.setCertificateEntry(alias, cert);

        OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("jssecacerts");
        ks.store(out, passphrase);
        out.close();

        System.out.println();
        System.out.println(cert);
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println
                ("Added certificate to keystore 'jssecacerts' using alias '"
                        + alias + "'");
    }

    private static final char[] HEXDIGITS = "0123456789abcdef".toCharArray();

    private static String toHexString(byte[] bytes) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(bytes.length * 3);
        for (int b : bytes) {
            b &= 0xff;
            sb.append(HEXDIGITS[b >> 4]);
            sb.append(HEXDIGITS[b & 15]);
            sb.append(' ');
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    private static class SavingTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {

        private final X509TrustManager tm;
        private X509Certificate[] chain;

        SavingTrustManager(X509TrustManager tm) {
            this.tm = tm;
        }

        public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
        }

        public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
                throws CertificateException {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
        }

        public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
                throws CertificateException {
            this.chain = chain;
            tm.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);
        }
    }

}

安装此证书 运行 java InstallCert smtp.xyz.com:465 运行后按“1”即可得到jssecacerts文件后复制到jdk1.6.0_14\jre\lib\security目录

怎么运行呢？

先注意看我这个文件包的位置，再看我运行的代码

javac InstallCert.java   得到InstallCert.class文件

E:\ideaCas\caslocalhost\sso-config\src\main\java>java com.carl.auth.sso.config.controller.InstallCert smtp.exmail.qq.com:465

 运行方式附赠另一位博主的微博

https://www.cnblogs.com/wangxiaoha/p/6293340.html

那个id是什么东西
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