Spring（一）第一个helloworld程序

（1）pom.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>Demo.test</groupId>
  <artifactId>SpringMaven</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <name>SpringMaven</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
    	<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
        <dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
    	<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
        <dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
    	<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
        <dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
    	<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
        <dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    	<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
        <dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
    	<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
        <dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
    	<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
    	<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
    	<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
    	<version>1.1.3</version>
	</dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_jar_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.7.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.20.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

helloworldSpring

package Demo.test.SpringMaven.Test;

public class helloworldSpring {
	private String name ;
	private int age ;
	
	public void testSay(){
		System.out.println("spring_helloworld");
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	
}

helloworldTest

package Demo.test.SpringMaven.Test;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class helloworldTest {
	@Test
	public void test1(){
		//1、在calasspath路径去寻找xml配置文件
		Resource re = new ClassPathResource("applicationContext.xml");
		//2、根据资源对象去创建springIOS容器
		BeanFactory factory = new XmlBeanFactory(re);
		//3、从IOc容器中获取指定名称的对象
		helloworldSpring  hello = (helloworldSpring) factory.getBean("hewlloworld");
		//4、调用业务方法
		hello.testSay();
	}
}