$.ajax 中的contentType

1. 前端contentType:"application/json",

1) 前端请求

 $.ajax({
        type: 'POST',
        url: contextPath + '/XXX/update',
        data: JSON.stringify(XXXX),
        contentType:"application/json",
        success: function(data){
            stopLoad();
            if(!identityCheck(data)) return;
            if(data.resultCode == 'XXX000000'){
                //Ewin.alert("修改成功!");
                $("#brid").bootstrapTable('refresh');
                location.href = contextPath + "/page/XXX/list";
            }else{
                Ewin.alert(data.bizMsg);
            }
        },
        error: function(){
            stopLoad();
        }
    });
}else{
    //新增
    $.ajax({
        type: 'POST',
        url: contextPath + '/XXX/add',
        data: JSON.stringify(XXXX),
        contentType:"application/json",
        success: function(data){
            stopLoad();
            if(!identityCheck(data)) return;
            if(data.resultCode == 'NRC000000'){
                //Ewin.alert("新增成功!");
                $("#brid").bootstrapTable('refresh');
                location.href = contextPath + "/page/XXX/list";
            }else{
                Ewin.alert(data.bizMsg);
            }
        },
        error: function(){
            stopLoad();
        }
    });
}

2)后端接收：

@RequestMapping(value="/add", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public Object addXXX(@RequestBody JSONObject obj){
 xxxDef XXX= JSON.toJavaObject(obj,XXX.class);
    Map<String, Object> stringObjectMap = xxxDefService.XXX(obj, user);
    return stringObjectMap;
}

@RequestMapping(value="/update", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public Object update(@RequestBody JSONObject obj){
  xxxDef xxxDef = JSON.toJavaObject(obj,xxxDef.class);
    Map<String, Object> stringObjectMap = xxxService.updateXXX(obj, user);
    return stringObjectMap;
}

2. 前端contentType:"application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8",

1)前端请求：

 $.ajax({
        type: 'POST',
        url: ctx + '/app/update',
        data: {
            "xxx":self.xxx(),
            "patternType":self.patternTypeAdd(),
            "keyWord":self.xxx(),
            "keyContent":self.xxxx()
        },
        contentType:"application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8",
        success: function(data){
            stopLoad();
            if(!identityCheck(data)) return;
            if(data.resultCode == 'NRC000000'){
                //Ewin.alert("修改成功!");
                Ewin.alert("修改成功!");
                $("#xxxx").modal('hide');
                $("#brid").bootstrapTable('refresh');
                
            }else{
                Ewin.alert();
            }
        },
        error: function(){
            stopLoad();
        }
    });
}else{
    //新增
    $.ajax({
        type: 'POST',
        url: ctx + '/app/add',
        //data: JSON.stringify(xxxx),
        data: {
            "xxx":self.xxx(),
            "xxx":self.xxx(),
            "xxx":self.xxxx()
        },
        contentType:"application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8",
        success: function(data){
            stopLoad();
            if(!identityCheck(data)) return;
            if(data.resultCode == 'NRC000000'){
                Ewin.alert("新增成功!");
                $("#xxx").modal('hide');
                $("#brid").bootstrapTable('refresh');
                //location.href = ctx + "xxxx/list";
                app.doQuery();

            }else{
                Ewin.alert(data.bizMsg);
            }
        },
        error: function(){
            stopLoad();
        }
    });
}

2)后端接收：

@RequestMapping(value = "/add")
public Object addxxxx(HttpServletRequest request){
    User user = (User)request.getSession().getAttribute("user");
    if(user == null){
        return getIllegalResponse();
    }
    String xxxx= request.getParameter("xxx");
    String xxx= request.getParameter("xxx");
    String xxx= request.getParameter("xxx");
........................
}

@RequestMapping(value = "/update")
public Object updatexxxx(HttpServletRequest request){
    User user = (User)request.getSession().getAttribute("user");
    if(user == null){
        return getIllegalResponse();
    }
    String xxx= request.getParameter("xxx");
    String xxx= request.getParameter("xxx");
    String xxx= request.getParameter("xxx");
    String xxx= request.getParameter("xxx");
...................................
}

参考：

1)  HttpRequest中常见的四种ContentType:

https://www.cnblogs.com/htoooth/p/7242217.html

https://www.cnblogs.com/hejingjing/p/6956906.html

https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaozong/p/5732332.html

2) Http中Content-Type的详解:

https://blog.csdn.net/danielzhou888/article/details/72861097

3) 常用HTTP contentType与后端处理方式

https://www.jianshu.com/p/dc6873d5fa3d

https://www.jianshu.com/p/dc6873d5fa3d

4)
AJAX对于JAVA接收HttpServletRequest和json字符串两种方式的传递写法

https://blog.csdn.net/wohaqiyi/article/details/79284106

5)  ContentType

https://blog.csdn.net/u013789656/article/details/80927900

6)  content-type的作用以及类型

https://blog.csdn.net/hw_hi/article/details/78529040

7) ajax请求中contentType与dataType区别

https://blog.csdn.net/john1337/article/details/60867183

8) HTTP Content-type 对照表 | content type

https://www.sojson.com/httpcontent.html

9) 对比获取文件Content-Type的四种方法

https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1336314

10) JSP内置对象：设置content-type属性

https://www.2cto.com/kf/201707/656843.html