MediaPlayer简单的音乐播放器

首先可以通过这幅图来了解一下写音乐播放器要用到的属性，然后我们先创建一个raw文件夹，把我所需要的音乐放进去，

之后的话写一个布局main.xml

<SeekBar
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/seekBar"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        />

    <ImageButton
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@android:drawable/ic_media_play"
       android:onClick="isPlayOrPause"

        />

然后在Activity.mian.java

 private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
    private SeekBar seekBar;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        seekBar = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.seekBar);

        //给进度条设置拖动事件
        seekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {

            //进度发生改变
            @Override
            public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int i, boolean b) {

            }

            //开始触摸
            @Override
            public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {

            }

            //停止触摸
            @Override
            public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
                //获取拖动后的进度
                int progress = seekBar.getProgress();
                mediaPlayer.seekTo(progress);

            }
        });

    }

    public void isPlayOrPause(View view) throws IOException {
        ImageButton imageButton = (ImageButton) view;
        if (mediaPlayer == null) {
            //播放应用内的音频文件
//        mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.duo);

            //播放内存卡中的音频文件
            mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
            //设置音频流的类型
            mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
            //播放内存卡中的音频文件
            mediaPlayer.setDataSource(this, Uri.parse("file://mnt/sdcard/music1/yy.mp3"));

//           播放网络音乐
//            mediaPlayer.setDataSource(this, Uri.parse("http://192.168.43.135/love.mp3"));
//            播放网络需要异步准备
//            mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
            设置准备完成的监听
//            mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
//                @Override
//                public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
//
//                }
//            });




            //准备一下
            mediaPlayer.prepare();
            mediaPlayer.start();
            imageButton.setImageResource(android.R.drawable.ic_media_pause);
            //获取音乐的播放最大时长
            int duration = mediaPlayer.getDuration();
            //设置进度条的最大值为：音乐播放的时长
            seekBar.setMax(duration);
            new MyThread().start();

        } else if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
            mediaPlayer.pause();
            imageButton.setImageResource(android.R.drawable.ic_media_play);
        } else {
            mediaPlayer.start();
            imageButton.setImageResource(android.R.drawable.ic_media_pause);
        }
    }

    class MyThread extends Thread {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            super.run();
            while (seekBar.getProgress() <= seekBar.getMax()) {
                //循环一次就获取音乐的当前播放位置
                int currertposition = mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
                seekBar.setProgress(currertposition);


            }
        }
    }

然后再写一个音池

private SoundPool soundPool;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_sound_pool);
        //实例化音频池
        soundPool = new SoundPool(4, AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,0);

        //设置一个监听
        soundPool.setOnLoadCompleteListener(new SoundPool.OnLoadCompleteListener() {
            @Override
            public void onLoadComplete(SoundPool soundPool, int i, int i1) {
            //播放
                soundPool.play(i,1,1,1,-1,1);

            }
        });


    }
    public void playKFC(View view){
        soundPool.load(this,R.raw.rooster,1);

    }
    public void playtwo(View view){
        soundPool.load(this,R.raw.crickets,1);

    }
    public void playthree(View view){
        soundPool.load(this,R.raw.roar,1);

    }
    public void playfour(View view){
        soundPool.load(this,R.raw.chimp,1);

    }
    public void playfive(View view){
        soundPool.load(this,R.raw.dogbark,1);

    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        if (soundPool!=null){
            soundPool.release();
            soundPool=null;


        }




    }

谢谢观看