http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1002
问题描述:
I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.
问题分析:这道问题明显是两个大整数相加,我们可以直接利用高精度模板。鉴于这道题只考虑大数相加,于是我们可以简单利用两个数组分别表示大数。数组对应的下标表示不同的位数。
AC代码:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#define N 1001
int main(){
int t;
cin>>t;
char c1[N],c2[N];
int a[N],b[N],c[N];
int len1,len2,len;
for(int i = 1;i <= t;i++){
memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
memset(b,0,sizeof(b));
memset(c,0,sizeof(c));
cin>>c1>>c2;
len1 = strlen(c1);
len2 = strlen(c2);
len = max(len1,len2);
for(int j = len1 - 1;j >= 0;j--){
a[len1-1-j] = c1[j] - '0';
}
for(int j = len2-1;j >= 0;j--){
b[len2-1-j] = c2[j] - '0';
}
for(int j = 0; j < len;j++){
c[j] = a[j]+b[j]+c[j];
if(c[j] >= 10){
c[j] -= 10;
c[j+1]++;
}
}
if(c[len] == 0){
len--;
}
cout<<"Case "<<i<<":\n"<<c1<<" + "<<c2<<" = ";
for(int j = len;j >= 0;j--){
cout<<c[j];
}
if(i != t)
cout<<endl<<endl;
else
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}