关于Android 应用新手引导页面的小例子

一：首先上代码，此处是一个ViewPager 当作引导页面，用三张图片作为引导界面，实现小红点左右滑动，最后一页点击Button 开启登录页面：

二：xml页面，首先准备三张图片

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/vp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/start"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:text="@string/starttxt"
        android:textColor="#ffffff"
        android:background="#00000000"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:visibility="invisible"
        android:layout_marginTop="530dp"/>
    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_below="@+id/start"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/container"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        </LinearLayout>
        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/iv_p"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/shaped"/>

    </RelativeLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

 

Activity 页面代码：

package com.luosnn.socialstudy;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import static com.luosnn.socialstudy.Util.PrefUtil.putBoolean;

/**
 * Created by 罗申申 on 2017/8/26.
 */

public class GuideAct extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener {
    ViewPager v;
    LinearLayout container;
    private int[] img = {R.drawable.first,R.drawable.second,R.drawable.third};
    List<ImageView> list = new ArrayList<>();
    private static int myd;
    ImageView redpo;
    Button button;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
        setContentView(R.layout.guide);
        button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start);
        button.setOnClickListener(this);
        initview();
        initData();
    }

    public void initview() {
         v = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vp);
        container = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.container);
        redpo = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_p);
    }
    public void initData(){

        for (int i =0;i<img.length;i++){
            ImageView image = new ImageView(this);
            image.setBackgroundResource(img[i]);
            list.add(image);
            // 初始化引导页面小圆点
            ImageView point = new ImageView(this);
            point.setImageResource(R.drawable.shape);
            //布局参数
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewPager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
            if (i>0){
                params.leftMargin = 20; //左边距10
            }
            point.setLayoutParams(params);
            container.addView(point);
        }
        v.setAdapter( new Adapter());
       // myd = container.getChildAt(1).getLeft()-container.getChildAt(0).getLeft();
        //更新小红点位置
        v.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
            //监听页面移动
            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {


                int leftMargin = (int) (myd*positionOffset+0.5f+position*myd);

                //获取小红点布局参数
               RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) redpo.getLayoutParams();
                params.leftMargin = leftMargin;
                redpo.setLayoutParams(params);
            }

            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {

                if (position ==img.length-1){
                    button.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                }else {
                    button.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

            }

        });
        //视图树
        redpo.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
            @Override
            //一旦视图树调用完成就会调用此方法 代表试图位置已经确定
            public void onGlobalLayout() {
                //小红点移动距离
                myd = container.getChildAt(1).getLeft()-container.getChildAt(0).getLeft();

                //移除观察者 节省资源
                redpo.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        //记录引导页状态
        putBoolean(this,"show",true);
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.start:
                startActivity(new Intent(GuideAct.this, Login.class));
                overridePendingTransition(R.anim.zoomin, R.anim.zoomout);
                finish();
        }
    }

    class Adapter extends PagerAdapter{

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return list.size();
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return view == object;
        }

        //初始化布局
        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
            ImageView view = list.get(position);
            container.addView(view);
            return view;
        }

        //销毁布局
        @Override
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
          container.removeView((View) object);
        }
    }
}