Consider defining a bean of type ‘org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender‘ in your configur

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在写邮件发送的时候发现bean无法注入

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2021-06-09 10:44:35.312   {faint}  ERROR 18828 --- [           main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter   : 

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

Field mailSender in aa.sms.service.impl.MailServiceImpl required a bean of type 'org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender' that could not be found.

The injection point has the following annotations:
	- @org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)


Action:

Consider defining a bean of type 'org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender' in your configuration.


Process finished with exit code 1

原因:

配置文件没有配置

解决方法

spring.mail:
    port: 
    host: 
    username: 
    password: 
    test-connection: false
    default-encoding: UTF-8
    properties:
      mail:
        debug: false
        smtp:
          timeout: 5000
          ssl:
            enable: true
          socketFactory:
            port: 
            class: 
          auth: true
          starttls:
            enable: true
            required: true 

参考https://www.cnblogs.com/handler4J/p/11217131.html

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Sure! To define a bean of type 'org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender' in your configuration, you can follow these steps: 1. Make sure you have the necessary dependencies in your project for Spring's Email support and JavaMailSender. You can add the following dependency to your Maven pom.xml file: ```xml <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId> </dependency> ``` 2. Create a configuration class or update an existing one to define the JavaMailSender bean. An example configuration class could look like this: ```java import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender; import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl; @Configuration public class MailConfig { @Bean public JavaMailSender javaMailSender() { JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender = new JavaMailSenderImpl(); // Set mailSender properties like host, port, username, password, etc. mailSender.setHost("your-smtp-host"); mailSender.setPort(587); mailSender.setUsername("your-username"); mailSender.setPassword("your-password"); // You can also set other properties like TLS, SSL, etc. return mailSender; } } ``` 3. Customize the properties of the JavaMailSender according to your SMTP server configuration. For example, set the host, port, username, password, etc. based on your SMTP provider's settings. 4. Use the JavaMailSender bean in your code by injecting it into your classes where you need to send emails. For example: ```java import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage; import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; @Service public class EmailService { private final JavaMailSender mailSender; @Autowired public EmailService(JavaMailSender mailSender) { this.mailSender = mailSender; } public void sendEmail(String to, String subject, String text) { SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage(); message.setTo(to); message.setSubject(subject); message.setText(text); mailSender.send(message); } } ``` That's it! Now you have defined a JavaMailSender bean in your configuration and can use it to send emails in your application. Remember to customize the properties according to your SMTP server settings.

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