Z字形变换

自己实现的代码如下：

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Day01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String s = convert("LEETCODEISHIRING", 3);
        System.out.println(s);
    }

    public static String convert(String s, int numRows) {
        //先把字符串转化为字符数组
        char[] char1 = s.toCharArray();
        //字符数组先分成n行 逻辑上排成Z字
        char[][] char2 = new char[numRows][1024];
        //记录每一行字符个数 重新排列完成后 重组成一个数组
        int[] charArrLength = new int[numRows];
        //Z字的循环规律大小
        int scale = 2 * numRows - 2;
        for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
            //一共有两种规则 第一种规则 直线下行
            if(scale==0){
                //防止scale为零 i%scale抛出异常
                scale=1;
            }
            int position = i % scale;
            if (position >= numRows) {
                //第二种规则 向上返回
                position = (numRows - 1) - ((position % numRows) + 1);
            }
            /*System.out.println("position "+position);
            System.out.println("index"+i);*/
            char2[position][charArrLength[position]] = char1[i];
            charArrLength[position]++;
        }
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < numRows; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < charArrLength[i]; j++) {
                char1[count++] = char2[i][j];
            }
        }
        String result = new String(char1);
        return result;

    }
}

看了题解答案 有些自愧不如：

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Day01Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String s = convert("LEETCODEISHIRING", 3);
        System.out.println(s);
    }


    public static String convert(String s, int numRows) {
        if(numRows < 2) return s;
        List<StringBuilder> rows = new ArrayList<StringBuilder>();
        for(int i = 0; i < numRows; i++) rows.add(new StringBuilder());
        int i = 0, flag = -1;
        for(char c : s.toCharArray()) {
            rows.get(i).append(c);
            if(i == 0 || i == numRows -1) flag = - flag;
            i += flag;
        }
        StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
        for(StringBuilder row : rows) res.append(row);
        return res.toString();
    }

}