动态规划之递推之CF 429B B.Working out

 

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B. Working out

time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Summer is coming! It's time for Iahub and Iahubina to work out, as they both want to look hot at the beach. The gym where they go is a matrix a with n lines and m columns. Let number a[i][j] represents the calories burned by performing workout at the cell of gym in the i-th line and the j-th column.

Iahub starts with workout located at line 1 and column 1. He needs to finish with workout a[n][m]. After finishing workout a[i][j], he can go to workout a[i + 1][j] or a[i][j + 1]. Similarly, Iahubina starts with workout a[n][1] and she needs to finish with workout a[1][m]. After finishing workout from cell a[i][j], she goes to either a[i][j + 1] or a[i - 1][j].

There is one additional condition for their training. They have to meet in exactly one cell of gym. At that cell, none of them will work out. They will talk about fast exponentiation (pretty odd small talk) and then both of them will move to the next workout.

If a workout was done by either Iahub or Iahubina, it counts as total gain. Please plan a workout for Iahub and Iahubina such as total gain to be as big as possible. Note, that Iahub and Iahubina can perform workouts with different speed, so the number of cells that they use to reach meet cell may differs.

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n and m (3 ≤ n, m ≤ 1000). Each of the next n lines contains m integers: j-th number from i-th line denotes element a[i][j] (0 ≤ a[i][j] ≤ 105).

Output

The output contains a single number — the maximum total gain possible.

Sample test(s)

input

3 3
100 100 100
100 1 100
100 100 100

output

800

Note

Iahub will choose exercises a[1][1] → a[1][2] → a[2][2] → a[3][2] → a[3][3]. Iahubina will choose exercises a[3][1] → a[2][1] → a[2][2] → a[2][3] → a[1][3].

 

 

解题思路：

求出每个点到4个顶点之间的距离，然后枚举每个点（如果就在该点碰头怎么办）计算出距离，最后取出最大值

 

代码如下：

//Codeforces 429B B. Working out

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
#define maxn 1003
int dp[5][maxn][maxn];//1左上，2右下，3右上，4左下
int map[maxn][maxn];

int main()
{
    int n,m;
    cin>>n>>m;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;++i)
    {
        for(int j=1;j<=m;++j)
            cin>>map[i][j];
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=n;++i)
    {
        for(int j=1;j<=m;++j)
            dp[1][i][j]=max(dp[1][i-1][j]+map[i][j],dp[1][i][j-1]+map[i][j]);
        for(int j=m;j>=1;--j)
            dp[3][i][j]=max(dp[3][i-1][j]+map[i][j],dp[3][i][j+1]+map[i][j]);
    }
    for(int i=n;i>=1;--i)
    {
        for(int j=1;j<=m;++j)
            dp[4][i][j]=max(dp[4][i+1][j]+map[i][j],dp[4][i][j-1]+map[i][j]);
        for(int j=m;j>=1;--j)
            dp[2][i][j]=max(dp[2][i+1][j]+map[i][j],dp[2][i][j+1]+map[i][j]);
    }
    int ans=0;
    for(int i=2;i<n;++i)//注意边界
    {
        for(int j=2;j<m;++j)
        {
            int temp=dp[1][i-1][j]+dp[2][i+1][j]+dp[3][i][j+1]+dp[4][i][j-1];//有两种交叉方式
            ans=max(temp,ans);
            temp=dp[1][i][j-1]+dp[2][i][j+1]+dp[3][i-1][j]+dp[4][i+1][j];
            ans=max(temp,ans);
        }
    }
    cout<<ans<<endl;
    return 0;
}